The Study Of Prehistoric Culture In Ningbo Yushan Site

Hemudu Site culture,as a profound influence of the prehistoric culture,its independent development process,is regarded as a cultural center for the development of China's early culture.Based on the personal involvement of the latest one Hemudu site of Hemudu culture,excavation of the ruins of Yushan,Yushan prehistoric cultural sites as the research object,through the site unearthed pottery and stone typology and cultural factors determined the Yushan site of prehistoric culture connotation and the prehistoric culture of the surrounding inner link.The introduction introduces the background and reasons of the topic,and makes a detailed description of the material and the research angle of this paper.The first chapter of the prehistoric culture of Yushan ruins".First introduces the Yushan site location,the surrounding mountains,rivers and terrain,clear the Ningshao area of other sites and the relative position relationship,then the Yushan site discovery and excavation after are described.Finally,site of the Yushan stratigraphic accumulation are introduced,thus to Yushan sites of cultural accumulation have a macro understanding.The second chapter "Yushan ruins of prehistoric cultural relics".Mainly for Yushan prehistoric sites during the period of the i layer,the 7 layer and the B,layers of the prehistoric remains of the reservoir are introduced in detail,this chapter builds on the statistics of Nanjing University to explore the area ruins and relics,rendering artifacts line graph and the detailed description of objects and for each layer unearthed pottery,jade is of typology analysis,is the third chapter in the unearthed relics typology based expansion analysis lays the foundation for the study of.The third chapter is "the understanding of the cultural relics of prehistoric fish".First of Yushan sites feature of objects from the pottery and jade,which launches the analysis,which pottery and from shape,Ordovician,decoration,crafts four small aspects of expansion are analyzed in detail.Based on our Yushan prehistoric cultural sites of the accumulation of culture and staging of.Then Yushan on behalf of the artifacts in and around the prehistoric culture contrast of cultural factors,through cross dating method,Yushan ruins the era of judgment to provide evidence,and briefly discusses the academic value.The fourth chapter,"conclusion"".Through the study of this paper,we consider the Yushan,Yushan ruins the anlyses layer as the representative of times in Hemudu Hemudu culture between the second and the third stage.Cultural feature,type A and type B open kettle mouth,astringe and a kettle mouth,a beans disc as the representative of pottery and stone axe,stone adzes on behalf of the stone.Yu Shan two,to the site of the layer as the representative of Yu Shan,in the era of Hemudu Site culture of three or four.The cultural features:to type D open kettle mouth,AA type handicap kettle,type B tank,B type disc beans,B type for the ears,as representative of the pottery,stone axes,stone adzes for representatives of the stone and jade huang,slotted jade jade.Have three to fifth and the B layer as a representative,in the era of Liangzhu culture period.Cultural feature:extravagant mouth kettle of the C-type and D-type fold and a kettle mouth,C type high necked jar,C type disc beans,C type fin to form the three legs of a tripod,Quanzu plate and double nasal pot as the representative of the pottery,stone axe,stone adzes,Shi Li,Shi Siguan as the representative of the stone and jade with jade Jue,Yuhuan.After scientific excavation of the ruins of Yushan we reveal to Yushan a period as the representative of the Hemudu Du early cultural relics,Yushan phase ? is representative of the advanced remains and to Yushan three phase as the representative of the Liangzhu Cultural Relics overlap each other in the pressure of the stratigraphic relationships.Yushan a discovery,the Yushan sites become after mount salted dried one after another fill Hemudu Hemudu culture second,three period between cultural penellipse sites;also enables the Yushan sites become currently known distance from the coastline recently a Hemudu cultural ruins early Hemudu.This discovery points the Hemudu people in the early development of late stage began to find the proper migration of survival,Yushan site has also become Hemudu cultural core of the spread to the surrounding especially the development of Zhoushan Islands space nodes.Its discovery and excavation opened the Ningshao area sequence of archaeological culture new scroll,constructs the new coordinates for the temporal and spatial framework of Ningshao area of archaeological culture,people relationship and pedigree study.