A Multi-Perspective Study On The Format Of "Kan Ba+X+V/A+De"

"Kan Ba +X+V/A+De" is a modern Chinese,especially in modern Chinese spoken language in a common expression,such as the daily life of the "Kan ba ni gao xing de","Kan ba ni lei de","Kan ba ta mang de "and so on,.this format there are many other expressions,like" Kan Ba +X+Gei+V/A+De"(Kan ba ni gei gao xing de),"Kan Gei+X+V/A+De"(Kan gei ni gao xing de),"Kan+X+V/A+De"(Kan ni gao xing de),"Kan +V/A+De"(Kan gao xing de),and some even omit "Kan",directly using "Ba/Gei H+X+V/A+De"(Ba/Gei ni gao xing de).This paper takes the three planes theories as the main theoretical basis,and makes a comprehensive and thorough discussion on the grammar,semantics and pragmatics of this format.The main points are as follows:1."Kan" has been blurred;2.This format is a special version of "Ba"sentence;3."Gei" is a light verb and has its own expression;4."De" is the logo of nominal structure;5.The overall syntax of the format is independent of the sentence and working as a supplementary description;6.The overall semantic features of the format are intuitive,stateful,degree,subjective and associative;7.The format has a semantic and logical correlation with its co-existing clauses;8.The format has the characteristics and functions of discourse markers,and it will achieve the evolution from a format to a discourse mark;9.When the format in a sentence,its different locations will bring different pragmatic effects.This paper uses the "three planes" to analyze the "Kan Ba +X+V/A+De" format,aiming to make a multi-angle and deep-level interpretation of the syntactic,semantic and pragmatic aspects of this format.