| Kangxi Dictionary is the qing dynasty KangXi years in order to rescript the compilation of a large reference book,it took six years,eventually into its book.In the 100 years since its publication,no dictionary has had as much impact.The radical method of Chinese characters in Kangxi Dictionary has been regarded as a model by the Chinese dictionary circle,and even the radical method used in modern dictionary has evolved from Kangxi Dictionary.In recent years,with the rise of "Chinese fever",the Chinese mainland countries outside areas use Chinese.more and more people to learn the Chinese characters,Chinese are more popular in these countries and regions,so Chinese dictionaries published by more and more,the author will research the Kangxi Dictionary radical method to the influence of the Chinese dictionary in countries other than China.This article applies the method of statistics,comparison,from the stand of the dictionaries,belong to two aspects,respectively discusses the Kangxi Dictionary and University Dictionary,Sino-Japanese Dictionary,Modern Han Thai Dictionary,Modern Chinese-Vietnamese Dictionary,China and The Dprk Dictionary set and belong to the characteristics and principles,and after five dictionaries of state department and department respectively with the Kangxi Dictionary,the state department and belongs to the department of comparative study,found in the state of the five dictionaries mostly inherited the Kangxi Dictionary,the state department,state department of the number are more than 60%of the total number of ministries dictionaries state department,Dictionary of the University in addition to the "?","?" two parts to a new number of attached form radical,the state department fully inherited the Kangxi Dictionary,China and The Dprk Dictionary inherit the Kangxi Dictionary state department accounted for 95%of its radical number.Based on the character features of modern Chinese characters,these dictionaries were established on the basis of Kangxi Dictionary,or combined with similar characters,or newly established symbol radicals,single-character radicals,simplified radicals,or simplified radicals with simplified characters.Ministries dictionaries also inherited the Kangxi Dictionary,respectively,according to the shape,according to the principle of righteousness,and five dictionaries in view of the characteristics and development trend of modern Chinese character also made the corresponding improvement,such as attached form radicals,set up the new words of how to open the door to department and so on,constantly improve radical method according to the principle of form to department,in order to better service for hobby around the Chinese scholars.To sum up,the author finds that the Chinese radical method in Kangxi Dictionary is extremely important to the dictionary compilation of other countries and regions outside the mainland of China.This paper is divided into two parts:text and appendix.The text is divided into four chapters,of which the second and third chapters are the main body.By comparing the Dictionary of the University,Sino-Japanese Dictionary,Modern Han Thai Dictionary,Modern Chinese-Vietnamese Dictionary,China and the Dprk Dictionary and the Kangxi Dictionary of Chinese character radical method to explore these dictionaries of the Kangxi Dictionary,is the succession and development of the radical method,to illustrate the Kangxi Dictionary of Chinese character radical method to the important influence of five dictionaries radical method.Appendix includes seven parts,namely,the "Duo Kai Men" radicals of Dictionary of China-Japan University and the China-Korea Dictionary,the comparison table between the Dictionary of the University and the Kangxi Dictionary,the Dictionary of China-Japan University and the Kangxi Dictionary,the Modern Han-Tai Dictionary and the Kangxi Dictionary,the Modern Han-Yue Dictionary and the Kangxi Dictionary,and the China-Korea Dictionary and the Kangxi Dictionary. |
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