| China has always attached great importance to family moral education.Under the background of the new era,family moral construction is particularly important,and family moral education is urgent.Family instruction plays an important role in traditional family moral education and assumes the main responsibility of traditional family moral education.Yan Zhitui’s family motto is a classic work of traditional family motto and a systematic and complete family education treasure book.Therefore,taking Yan’s family motto as the research object,integrating the family moral education thought contained in the book and exploring its contemporary value are the needs of building a new family interpersonal relationship,which lays a solid theoretical foundation for the family moral construction in the new era.The thesis is divided into three parts: the family moral education thought and contemporary value of Yan’s family motto.First of all,the formation of the family moral education thought in Yan’s family motto is inseparable from the social background at that time,which has a unique historical significance.From the perspective of economy,his thought is deeply influenced by the traditional agricultural social production mode of China,which is characterized by self-sufficiency.From the political perspective,the family moral education thought contained in the book is the result of Yan Zhitui’s rational thinking on the social situation at that time.From the cultural perspective,the Yan family was deeply influenced by Confucianism,which laid a solid ideological and theoretical foundation for the formation of Yan’s family moral education thought.From the personal perspective,the formation of Yan Zhitui’s family moral education thought benefited from his reflection on his personal rough experience.In addition,the development and maturity of family instruction culture have laid a theoretical foundation for the formation of Yan Zhitui’s family moral thoughts and provided a theoretical reference.The influence of Confucianism provides important theoretical support for the formation of Yan Zhitui’s family moral education thought.The influence of Buddhism and Taoism enriches Yan Zhitui’s family moral education thought and makes his family moral education thought unique.Secondly,centering on the "people" in the home,the main contents of the family moral education thought in the book are grasped from three aspects: cultivating one’s morality,regulating one’s family and dealing with the world,so as to systematically integrate and comb the family moral education thought.In terms of cultivating one’s morality,one should take practice as the principle and study hard as an important way to cultivate one’s morality.Will tell in managing a family,should notice the means method of family management;In the world,with people,we should pay attention to observe the practice of virtue,cautious words and deeds and other basic ethics.In addition,on the basis of its ideological content,should also be dialectical view of family moral education thought in the book: on the one hand,it inherits and develops the traditional family education ideas,and laid a theoretical basis for the later family precepts cultural development,to solve the problem of modern family moral education provides more worthy of learning methods;On the other hand,it is subject to the thought of utilitarianism,feudalism and self-preservation,which has certain historical limitations.Finally,moral education should not be limited to a specific historical stage,but should run through the whole process of times change and development.So,despite the Yan Zhitui’s family precepts of historical era and a far cry from modern society,but the family moral education thought in the book,to enrich the modern family moral education content,optimize the family moral education method,the improvement of family relationships,etc.,can have a more profound and positive impact,the traditional family education ideas covers important factor promoting the advancement of modern family ethics,and some of the modern family education concept has the similarity of The Times,not only for the contemporary Chinese family moral education provides a systematic methodology guidance,also in building a new family relationships play an important role,It provides a new way of thinking for the construction of family moral environment in today’s society.Therefore,based on the understanding of Yan Zhitui’s family moral education,we should rethink the transformation between traditional family moral education and family moral education in the new era,and pave the way for the construction of modern family moral education. |