Research On Rural Public Cultural Construction Under The Background Of Rural Revitalization Strategy

Agriculture is the greatest undertaking in the world.With the deepening of the reform and opening-up process and the introduction of various national policies to benefit farmers,the rural economic situation and farmers' living standards have been significantly improved.However,the development of rural economy and culture is unbalanced,and material wealth and spiritual wealth are not synchronized.A rich purse is a rich brain.Since the Eighteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China,remarkable achievements have been made in the construction of basic public cultural services in rural areas,but such prominent problems as the shortage of cultural service resources at the grassroots level,the imprecision of supply and demand,and the shortage of cultural talents,etc.still exist.The proposal of the rural vitalization strategy conforms to the expectation of the people for a better life and will greatly alleviate the unbalanced and inadequate development of rural economy and culture.Cultural revitalization,as one of the ways to achieve rural revitalization,is the soul of rural revitalization.In the context of rural vitalization strategy,it is of great theoretical and practical significance to strengthen the construction of rural public culture,enhance farmers' sense of identity to rural culture,reshape cultural values with higher significance and build a strong spiritual fortress for the development of rural society in the new era.Based on this,this paper searches for the problems existing in the construction of rural public culture by investigating and studying the current situation of rural public culture construction under the background of rural revitalization strategy,analyzes the causes,and then proposes corresponding countermeasures.This paper mainly includes five parts:The first part is introduction.Its main content includes the background and significance of the research,domestic and foreign relevant references,research ideas and research methods.The second part introduces the relevant concepts of rural public culture,including the concepts,contents,characteristics and meanings of public culture and rural public culture,as well as the relevant Marxist theories about the construction of rural public culture.The third part is about a case of Y village of HongDong County in Shanxi Province.With the methods of questionnaire and on-the-spot interviews,,the paper made a survey of the present situation of public cultural construction in this village.By analyzing and summarizing the questionnaire data and the interview contents,I have a full understanding of the current situation of the rural public cultural construction in this village,and find that there are some problems in the rural public cultural construction,such as the weak foundation of the public cultural construction,the unreasonable utilization of facilities,the shortage of talents,the unsound management system and so on..This chapter has the essential role in this paper.The fourth part is mainly analyzing the reasons.According to the conclusion of the investigation,this paper analyzes the causes of the problems in the rural public cultural construction from the three aspects of government,farmers and public cultural construction resources.The last part is the research focus of this paper,that is,the way to improvethe construction of rural public culture.Mainly put forward practical solutions from four aspects : the government's leading role and the rural public culture construction supervision mechanism,the farmers' main role,the construction of rural public cultural talents,aiming to promote the development of the rural public culture,meet the needs of farmers,improve the farmers' cultural quality,and boost rural revitalization.