| The movement of agriculture learning from Dazhai began in 1964,lasting for nearly 16 years.It was a major historical experience by the CPC Central Committee leaders led the Chinese people to explore the new road of socialist agricultural development independently.It had impact on China's rural economic construction and development,and also gave rich practical experience and profound historical lessons.From the 1980 s till now,the academic research about the movement of agriculture learning from Dazhai has gradually deepened and some achievements have been made.Most former researchers use the macro research method to study the movement,some of which involve the micro research method briefly,not carry out detailed discussion.Therefore,the systematic study on the movement of agricultural learning Dazhai in pastoral areas has academic value and practical meanings to both the research of rural economic history and the implementation of rural pastoral policies.In this paper,author takes the Unag-a brigade as a case to study the movement of agriculture learning from Dazhai in pastoral area of Aru horcin banner,which have been under the former Zuu uda League.During the study,the author not only makes full use of first-hand materials and field investigation materials,but also combines macro research method and micro research method.Firstly,it describes the historical process of the movement of agriculture learning from Dazhai in Aru horcin banner.Secondly,it introduces main practices of the movement in pastoral area of Aru horcin banner.Thirdly,it analyzes the successes and failures of the movement in pastoral area of Aru horcin banner,and then explain the influence on pastoral area,animal product industry and herdsmen.Meanwhile,it is emphasized that the Dazhai spirit of "self-reliance and hard work" must be inherited and carried forward to consolidate the spiritual foundation to win the comprehensive poverty alleviation and rural revitalization. |
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