The Study On The Termination Of The "Baby Safety Island" Policy Based On The Multiple-streams Theory

In the implement process of public policy,if the public policy itself is already cannot satisfy the needs of the development of society,then it will face the fate of policy termination.However,the effective policy termination can promote the optimization of the policy system,improve the efficiency of policy.On January 1,2014,X city actively responds to the requirements of the notice issued by the ministry of civil affairs to establish the "baby safety island" which is at the door of X city's social welfare institute.However,it is a pity that the "baby safety island" in X city now is in a closed state after running only one hundred days.Why does the "baby safety island" policy pilot is in a state of termination in X city in such short time?The paper tries to analyze the reasons from the view of multiple streams theory.From the aspect of question origin,we find that the "baby safety island" policy itself is not perfect;the number of the abandoned baby has a sharp increase in a short period of time led to a lot of questions,which can be seen through data index as well as the policy evaluation feedback.From the aspect of policy origin,we find that due to the differences in position and interests,the policy community is constituted by the relevant government department members.They respectively put forward the very different policy options,which are X city should continue to improve and implement the "baby safety island" policy and X city should abolition of the "baby safety island" policy.From the aspect of political origin,we find that the related government department leaders generate the idea of putting an end to the "baby safety island" policy,which based on reconsidering the whole environment as the "baby safety island" runs.Finally,the related government department leaders timely grasp the key point that Guangzhou "baby safety island"stop using and eventually led to the state of termination of X city's "baby safety island" policy.Faced the abandoned who are in need of help,where should X city's"baby safety island" policy to go,it needs to be studied further.