A Study Of Legal System Of Publicizing Village Affairs In Xinjiang

Publicizing village affairs is one of the basic functions of the village committee,which guarantees the realization of the villagers' right to know,supervise and participate,and it also plays a crucial role in promoting grassroots democracy building.In 1987,China introduced the publicizing village affairs into the "Village Committee Organization Law",It established the legal system of publicizing village affairs.However,with the development of society,many problems have arisen in the legal system of publicizing village affairs,Village committees have become increasingly administrative,and village affairs has gradually become a window of policy propaganda,It is difficult to play a pre-defined effect.There are three constituent elements in the legal system of publicizing village affairs,The three problems are as follows: Regarding the Publicity of the legal system of publicizing village affairs,the content of publicity in the Law on the Organization of Village Committees(revised in 2010)does not correspond to the Publicizing process,It is difficult to The effect of the village committee in forming effective guidelines;With regard to the supervision of the legal system of publicizing village affairs,the oversight of the supervising subject makes the village affairs public supervision superficial;With regard to the legal system of relief for village affairs,the legal status of the village committee is uncertain,which has led to a narrow channel for judicial remedies for publicizing village affairs and it is difficult for villagers to protect the rights to publicizing village affairs through judicial channels.In addition to the above these problems,legal system of village affairs public in Xinjiang also has the phenomenon and problems of village affairs that are different from other regions.The village working group and the “baolian” cadre became the new channel for the village committee to publicizing the village affairs,The ten households of Ten joint defense,the book of stability guarantee and the peace family became the new contents of the public affairs of the village affairs,The national flag and speech under flag became the new ways of publicizing village affairs.Under the emerging phenomenon of emerging village affairs,the legal system of publicizing village affairs in Xinjiang has been blocked and many problems have arisen.When the village committee made an accurate poverty alleviation of publicizing village affairs,there was the issue of File falsification;when the police affairs of village was publicized,the contents of the public announcements were difficult to reach the villagers and the formalization was serious;the main body of the supervision of publicizing village affairs was not exist and there was a phenomenon of ineffective supervision.In the terms of relief channels,administrative measures have made it difficult for relief at the government,and judicial relief channels have not been smooth.According to the above new forms and characteristics of publicizing village affairs in Xinjiang,the reform of legal system of publicizing village affairs in Xinjiang should combine commonality and individuality,Xinjiang should formulate its local legislation according to specific conditions;Xinjiang should formulate a stable policy on publicizing village affairs;When implementing basic village affairs,Xinjiang grass-roots governments and village committees must incorporate the emerging phenomenon of publicizing village affairs into legal regulation and Promoting the standardization of Xinjiang village affairs publicity procedures;government supervision of publicizing village affairs,supervision of village supervision organization and supervision of villager individual should be clear and implemented to fulfill their legal duties;With the promulgation of the "General Principles of Civil Law," the legal status of the village committee's special legal person can be determined,Therefore,On this basis,the judicial remedy channels of publicizing village affairs in Xinjiang can be broadened and the ability to sue of publicizing village affairs can be strengthened.