A Study On Duty-performance Of Motions Of The Congressmen Of Local People' Congress

The system of People's Congress(short for PC below)is the basic political system in China.The representatives of PC perform their duties in accordance with law,which is the essential part of China's fundamental political system.It is an effective way to show people become the true master in the core mechanism.To propose a bill is the important way the representatives of PC perform their duties.Over the years,many scholars have been studying the system of PC and probing into the practical effects on PC performing their duties.According to the information reviewed,studies on the representatives of PC performing their duties mainly focus on grassroots and National People's Congress,fewer on prefecture-level cities.Yangjiang is a coastal city in Guangdong province,which is economically undeveloped among the prefecture-level cities.Its system of PC is in the middle position in GD.These features are important for studying how NP work in the prefecture-level city of Yangjiang,which can help understand the situation of the Grassroots and grasp national macro-economic Policies.This essay mainly analyses the causes for the problems of People's Congress performing their duties and puts forward the suggestions on improvement of PC's proposals and their duty-performance,based on the comprehensive summaries and classifications of the proposals and duty-performance of the Sixth People's Congress of Yangjiang city,and according to the characteristics of proposal motions and the materials and datas sorted out.The essay consists of five parts.The first part is the introduction,which mainly introduces the significance and the objectives of the topic selection,the research status home and abroad,and summarize the research findings,which lays the foundation for the theory of People's Congress and further states the research ideas,methodologies and the innovations of the essay.The second part is mainly about the theory of people's sovereignty,the theory of representative system and the system of people's congress.In this part,the definitions of PC are introduced and the theories and backgrounds of the representatives of PC performing duties are to be analyzed.The definitions and functions of the motions and proposals will be compared and analyzed as well.The third part is the analysis of current situation of motion and proposal of Yangjiang city.It analyzes the shortcomings of PC's duty-performance in Yangjiang based on the characteristics of the motions and proposals of the Sixth People's Congress,as well as the structure of PC and the relation between them.The fourth part focuses on analysis of elements of practical effects on motions and proposals' limit on the duty-performance of people's congress,which has a comprehensive analysis of system,structure of representatives and the personal qualities of the representatives.The fifth part introduces the basic ideas and solutions to enhance the practical effects on the duty-performance of people's congress.Firstly it is to better the system of PC performing their duties.Secondly,it is best to optimize the proportion of the structure of people's congress and increase the proportion of the representatives who actively propose a bill.Thirdly,it is important to enhance the personal qualities of the representatives,strengthen the awareness of their duty-performance,provide them with more chances for professional training and improve their sense of efficacy.