Research On Government Responsibility In Home Care Services

At present,China's population aging phenomenon has entered a stage of rapid development.In 2013,China's elderly population was 202 million,and the population aging rate was 14.9%.In 2020,China's elderly population is expected to reach 260 million.The growth rate of the elderly population is expected to be an average of 20,000 years of 2020 disability and half-disabled elderly population is expected to exceed 46 million.The demand for elderly household services,medical care,health care,etc.is increasing,and home care services It has also become the focus of attention in all circles in Dalian.As a city facing the problem of population aging in China earlier,the city is also facing the problem of the inability of traditional family pensions and the increasing demand for home-based care for the elderly.In order to solve these problems,it is necessary to clarify the responsibilities of the government in the home care service,so as to effectively carry out the home care service in Dalian.This paper sorts out the core definition of government responsibility in the home care service,clarifies the corresponding basic theory,according to the actual responsibility of the Dalian municipal government in the home care service,it concludes that there are two main government responsibilities in the process of providing home care services.And choose two cases accordingly,analyze the two kinds of government responsibilities from the service subject,service content,service process and other aspects,and sort out the effectiveness and existing problems of government responsibility in the two home care services.After analyzing and comparing the government responsibility of the two types of home care services from the four aspects of policy support,financial support,supervision and management and resource integration,it is considered that the multi-responsible subject-type home-based care service is more in line with the needs of social development,and then analyzes other After the government's responsibility for the typical home care service in the city,it puts forward suggestions for improving the government's responsibility in the home care service in Dalian.This paper first conducts basic theoretical analysis.It mainly introduces the research background,research significance,and collates the research results of domestic and foreign scholars on the main body of the elderly care service,service content,and government responsibility in the home care service.This article then conducts a case study.This paper summarizes the government responsibility of Dalian in the home care service,including the government-responsible main-age home-based care service and the multi-responsible main-age home care service,and correspondingly selects the civil rights street in Shahekou District,and the Zhongshan City Chaoyang Le as the old service center.In one case,the two aspects of service providers,service objects,service content,sources of funds and service methods were analyzed in depth,and the differences between the various levels of government in Dalian were analyzed.The effectiveness and problems of government responsibility in home care services.After sorting out the government responsibility in the home care service in Dalian,this paper selects the experience of government responsibility in the home care service in other cities in China.This part analyzes the improvement of policies and regulations by drawing on the government-responsible main-age pension service represented by the Meihuashanzhuang community in Qinhuai District of Nanjing and the multi-responsible household-based pension service represented by Qingdao,Ningbo and Shanghai.Increased financial support,strengthen supervision responsibility,increase media propaganda,strengthen social organization support and strengthen service team construction experience in six aspects is worth learning and finally propose to improve the government's responsibility for government care in Dalian's home care service.The pension service should improve the government's responsibilities from the following five aspects:Clarify the positioning of government responsibility planning,strengthen the implementation of policies and regulations,increase financial input,effectively integrate social resources and improve the supervision and evaluation system.