Power Analysis And System Construction Of The National Supervision Committee

In the process of constructing a socialist political system with Chinese characteristics and a rule of law system,the reform of the State Supervision Commission is an inevitable and important component.Based on the research object of the State Supervision Commission,this paper starts from the two aspects of power attribute and system construction,intends to deeply explore the problems in the practice of the National Supervision Committee system,and propose reasonable suggestions for its specific situation.The ultimate goal is to promote the construction of the National Monitoring Committee in a more legitimate,legal and effective direction and achieve its goal of creation.Overall,this article consists of five parts.The first chapter is the introduction,which mainly explains the background and significance of the topic,the research status and research methods.The article believes that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the party and the state have been based on the important goal of consolidating state power and forming a new pattern of anti-corruption,vigorously promoting the construction and reform of the state supervision system,and marking it as building socialism with Chinese characteristics.An important part of the political system and the rule of law system is an important background and practical significance for the study of the power and system of the National Supervision Commission.From the perspective of theory and practice,China's current research on the State Supervision Commission is still in its infancy,and there is still room for development.At the same time,in the research method,the method of normative analysis is mainly used to prove the attribute of the State Supervision Commission and the"idealized"state of institutional construction.The second chapter is the theoretical review of the State Supervision Commission.It mainly explores the theoretical relationship between the power of the State Supervision Commission and the system construction based on the introduction of social organization theory.The article holds that the National Supervision Commission,as an organizational system,should also abide by the basic principles of social organization.That is,the reality of the National Supervisory Commission's creation of goals is based on the rational operation of its power,and the establishment of the National Supervisory Commission should be centered on ensuring the proper operation of its power.The third chapter is the analysis of the power of the State Supervision Commission.It mainly analyzes and discusses the nature of the state supervision power and the operation of the power content.The article believes that in the current theory and practice,the disputes concerning the nature of the power of state supervision have formed the fourth kind of power,quasi-judicial power,compound power,political power and other four theories.Based on the principle and reality,but at the same time have a certain one-sidedness.Based on institutional practice,the power attribute of the State Supervision Commission should be attributed to the"political"compound power,a descriptive definition.This shows that under the principle of the rule of law,the principle of ensuring the proper exercise of the power of supervision,and the measures of party discipline and party law and the reasonableness of national laws,we should constantly improve the understanding and practice of the power attribute of the State Supervision Commission,thereby safeguarding the country.The institutional structure of the supervisory committee is more rational and orderly.In addition,the specific powers such as supervision,investigation,and disposal of the State Supervision Commission reflect the characteristics of legality,specialization,compulsory,and complex in the process of operation.The fourth chapter is the system construction of the National Supervision Commission.It analyzes the situation and main problems in the system construction of the State Supervision Commission,and based on the theory,puts forward the"ideal,setting of the construction of the State Supervision Commission system.The article believes that the main trend in the process of China's national supervision system reform is to gradually build the supervision system with the power of the party's disciplinary inspection organs as the center,and form the basic supervision of the party's disciplinary inspection organs and the National Supervision Committee.Institutional structure.The main problem is that due to the lack of harmony between the party disciplines and the national laws and regulations,it is bound to lead to the incomplete and reasonable operation of the two powers under one system,and affect the rational construction of the system.The construction of the"ideal”state supervision committee system is obviously to uphold the essence of ensuring the rational operation of supervision power,the principle of persevering in the rule of law,the idea of adhering to the coherence of discipline and law,and the overall technical characteristics of the system construction,process.The fifth chapter is the conclusion.The article believes that:in the position of adhering to the rule of law as the center,effectively rationalize the relationship between the party discipline and the state law,so as to open up the power between the party's disciplinary inspection organs and the state supervision committee system to interact with each other,thus orderly Shape the system of the National Supervision Commission.