The Origin And Development Of Administrative Licensing System Reform In The New Era

The reform of the administrative licensing system originating from economic transformation is one of the major practices of the rule of law in China.It is called the “government's self-revolution” and has played an important role in removing institutional barriers to opening up and releasing vitality for market players.At present,the opening up to the outside world is further expanding,and the momentum of double-creation is strong.It is necessary to further promote the strategy of promoting development through reform.Clarifying the development history of the administrative licensing system and summarizing the reform experience and lessons are the only way to push the reform to the depth,enhance the internal driving force of economic development,and build a service-oriented government.This paper takes the evolution of administrative licensing system as the main line.The first chapter starts from the internal motivation and external motivation of the reform of administrative licensing system,outlines the background of the establishment of the system,and analyzes the widely used administrative approval in government management since the planned economy.The relationship with the administrative license,and then clarify the basic ideas and objectives of the reform.The second chapter begins with the self-renovation of the government,such as the construction of the administrative licensing system,the clean-up of administrative examination and approval items,and the construction of relatively centralized administrative examination and approval power,and summarizes the effectiveness of the previous reforms.The focus of the new reforms in 2013 is from the various stages.The reform background,the effectiveness of the reform,and the promotion of the administrative licensing system and the problems raised by the reforms to study and analyze the reform of the administrative licensing system at this stage;since entering the new era in 2013,the reform of the administrative licensing system has experienced the establishment of the government.The list of powers,the internal construction stage of the government that completely abolished the non-administrative licensing examination and approval,and the administrative licensing system promoted by the reform of the investment approval system,including the reform of the commercial system,the construction of the “Internet +service platform” and the introduction of negative market access lists.Self-improvement stage.The reforms have achieved remarkable results,but there are still many problems that need to be further reformed and resolved.The third chapter of this paper looks forward to the future direction of the reform of the administrative licensing system,and proposes reforms in improving the relevant supporting system,improving the quality of the "Internet + government services" and the internal consistency of reform.