The Valuation System Of Eco-friendly Ethnic Village:Constructs And Empitical Research

The 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to implement the rural revitalization strategy.This is a major measure to further promote the work of “agriculture,rural areas and farmers”,to solve the major contradictions in China's society in the new era,to achieve priority development in agriculture and rural areas,and to integrate urban and rural development.Minority villages are the key and difficult point in implementing the rural revitalization strategy in ethnic areas.Strengthening the construction of ethnic villages is of great significance for realizing the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas in rural areas and the simultaneous establishment of a well-off society.Rural revitalization and ecological livability are key.An important task of implementing the rural revitalization strategy in depth is to improve the rural living environment and build a beautiful and livable new countryside.A good ecological environment is the greatest advantage and valuable wealth of ethnic villages.It is necessary to respect nature,conform to nature,protect nature,promote the accelerated appreciation of natural capital of ethnic villages,and realize the unity of the rich and ecological beauty of the people.The guiding ideology of this paper is to dig deep into the essence of ancient Chinese ecological civilization thoughts,and specifically explain the ecological ethics of Confucianism,"Heaven and Man",the ecological philosophical wisdom of Taoist "all things,things and things" and the Mohist "love,pay Based on the core role of the economic foundation in the construction of ecological civilization in the classic exposition of Marx and Engels' ecological civilization,through deepening the study and study of Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought,the theory of ecological livable construction of ethnic minority villages is strengthened.care.According to the idea of “determining the target layer?domain layer?single evaluation index”,this paper summarizes the specific indicators of the ecological livability evaluation system from the two dimensions of ecological environment and livability conditions of ethnic villages.Under the premise of disaggregating the core elements,the two indicators are used to screen and demarcate the relevant indicators,and the evaluation index system of ecological livability of ethnic villages is constructed.In order to apply the evaluation index system of ecological livability of ethnic minority villages to practice,this paper constructs a related comprehensive index model.The author conducted a field survey of 10 ethnic minority villages in Hubei Province,and conducted a questionnaire survey.Using the analytic hierarchy process of operations research and dual decision-making theory,the empirical application of the ecological livable construction of ethnic minority villages was carried out,and it was found that the ecological revitalization of ethnic villages was faced.Many problems.In the new era,the ecological livability level of ethnic minority villages should be improved.It is necessary to fully integrate the national cultural connotation and the original ecological landscape,and integrate existing natural and human landscape resources on the basis of retaining and continuing its national cultural characteristics,and create a beautiful ecological environment according to local conditions.Ethnic villages with good living conditions and profound cultural connotations;adhere to the actual production and living needs of the villagers and the fundamental development interests as the starting point and the foothold.In the process of implementing the village rectification,combining the natural conditions of the ethnic villages,the nature and history and culture It is a combination of the traditional harmonious ecological concept of “Heaven and Man”,creating a beautiful and ecologically livable village;exploring the local ecological knowledge of ethnic minority villages and using its own ecological and cultural advantages to create a characteristic eco-tourism route.Actively raise funds and set up special funds for ecological protection of ethnic villages,which are specially used to maintain the natural environment and ecological security of the village,and effectively protect the sky blue,green land,mountain green and water net,and realize the “great beauty” of good ecology,economic prosperity and people's happiness.Goal;formulate counties,towns,villages in ethnic areas Third-level ecological environment planning,improve ecological supervision,evaluation,and incentive mechanism,give play to the role of village regulations in the construction of village ecological environment,and create a good atmosphere for everyone to care for the environment and participate in environmental protection,and comprehensively apply ecology and environment.The assessment methods of engineering,sociology,etc.,scientifically evaluate the process and effect of beautiful rural construction,and make adjustments and corrections in a timely manner on the ecological environment and the livability of life.