Study On Investigation And Prevention Of Drug Crimes In China

In recent years,the number of drug addicts in China has increased year by year,drug crimes are repeated.June 25,2018,the National Narcotics office issued the 2017 China drug Situation report,reported that the current domestic drug users in China has a large base,rapid growth,as of the end of 2017,China has a registered record of 2.553 million drug users(not including withdrawal three years did not find the number of relapse,Number of deaths and number of departures).At present,the number of drug addicts in our country is still large,of which the proportion of adolescents is high,the number and variety of domestic drugs are increasing,and the problem of foreign drug infiltration to the country is serious.The types of drugs in China are constantly updated with new drugs "helium","Healthy Water","Smurfs" and so on by traditional crystal meth,cannabis,ecstasy,methamphetamine,etc.,and in 2017 alone,there were 34 new psychoactive substances found in China,and there were more and more types of drugs,such as "clatter hot Drinks","Rainbow Smoke"," Coffee bags "," twigs " and other new drugs.In addition,drug packaging is constantly updated,and wrongdoers use packaging to confuse people,especially teenagers,and are highly susceptible to temptation.The study found that the ways in which drugs and drug trafficking are being carried out are also evolving,and that they have been gradually converted from traditional drug trafficking,toxic to human goods,and drug trafficking by courier transactions.Although our domestic anti-drug struggle has never been interrupted,drug criminal activities are still rampant.The reason for this is not only the huge benefits brought about by drug activities,which make people paralyzed and willing to take risks.So there are a lot of people have a fluke,drilling legal loopholes,with the intention of unearned.At present,the investigation of drug crime cases in China is difficult to find,the ability of investigation subject is insufficient,the investigation is not complete,the domestic anti-drug investigation Cooperation mechanism aging and other difficulties,in the face of predicament our anti-drug,anti-virus work is urgent.In particular,we should take measures such as investigation and management,controlled delivery and investigation cooperation to solve the dilemma of drug crime investigation in China.In terms of prevention,the government departments should strengthen the publicity and education of drug harm,solve drugs from the source,strengthen supervision and restriction,and deal with the re-socialization of drug-related personnel,and reasonably and effectively prevent and control drugs and crime in China.This article is divided into four parts:The first part,the overview of drug crime,this chapter mainly introduces the concept,characteristics,classification and origin of drugs,makes the necessary analysis on the characteristics,classification and causes of drug crime,and on the basis of the current situation of drug crime,a preliminary analysis of the trend of such crimes.The second part,the investigation and prevention difficulties of drug crime,this chapter mainly from the rapid replacement of drugs,concealment and the speed of downstream crime and so on,elaborated on the difficulty of drug crime discovery.This paper probes into the difficulty of determining drug crime from the angle of legislation level,drug quantity identification and online drug trafficking.In addition,it also involves the investigation subject and the investigation equipment problem,many cases,the drug crime investigation still lags behind the drug crime development and the formal evolution.Finally,the drawbacks of the investigation cooperation mechanism have a negative impact on the investigation and prevention of drug crimes.The third part,the investigation of extraterritorial drug control,this chapter is divided into two parts.From the study of drug prevention and control in civil law countries to drug control investigation in common law countries,specific to the United States,Britain,Japan,Germany,four countries and specific drug crime status,as well as the national response measures,summed up the two legal system countries of drug prevention and control experience.The fourth part,to improve the specific recommendations of drug crime detection in China,this chapter is divided into five parts,including: To solve the difficult problem of drug discovery,to carry out key prevention and control,to deal with new drug crimes,pay attention to investigation and management,to adopt a special situation system,in view of the difficult problem of identification,improve the relevant legislation,so Strictly control the quantity of drugs and control the online delivery of drugs in a timely manner;further strengthen the professional ability of the investigation subject and improve the investigation configuration;further strengthen the investigation and cooperation,and solve the problems of domestic cooperation and international cooperation.