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Research On Communist Ideology In The Paris Manuscripts

Posted on:2020-12-05Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2416330596485493Subject:Marxist philosophy
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In the history of human thought,several generations of thinkers are curious and closely concerned with the ideal realm of the society and the future of development,thus making their own depictions.However,due to the lack of theoretical support of the complete system,most of these ideas only stay in the stage of fantasy.In the era of Marx's life,the capitalist mode of production has developed considerably in Western Europe,and the industrial revolutions of major capitalist countries have been completed.In the youth,Marx faced tremendous changes in human society.Facing the rapid development of the scientific and technological revolution,it brought about the rapid development of productive forces.At the same time,it was the social reality of the social suffering of the working people.He began to pay close attention to social reality,constantly drawing on the outstanding ideological achievements of his predecessors,creating his own doctrine of the future ideal society,and providing ideological weapons for the proletarian struggle against the bourgeoisie for his own liberation of the workers' movement.Marx not only critically absorbed the ideas of Hegel's historical view,Feuerbach's materialism,Hess' philosophical communism,but also critically absorbed theories and doctrines of British bourgeois political economy and utopian socialism.In his early work Paris Manuscript,he made a preliminary interpretation of the future communism.On the basis of critically inheriting the thoughts of the predecessors,and taking the philosophical and theoretical foundations of communism as the center line,he deeply explored the internality of the communist ideology.Theoretical logic basis.Critique of the theory of alienated labor through several dimensions of "man and nature","people and society",and "people and people",expounding the four basic provisions of communist ideology,namely:(1)harmony between man and nature;(2)Harmonious development of people and society;(3)harmony between people and people;(4)overall development of people.Communism is the active sublation of private property,that is,human self-alienation.It is the realization of human liberation,the all-round development of human beings,the return to the essence of human beings,and the complete unification of naturalism and humanitarianism."Implementing people's free and comprehensive development" is the ultimate goal of Marx's communist ideology.Marx reveals the question of "where to go" for human beings and finds the "golden key" to the future society.The early communist ideology in Marx's Paris Manuscript occupies an important historical position both in the history of the development of Marxism and in the history of the development of communist ideology.It not only made a multi-faceted and systematic discussion on the theory of communism for the first time,but also laid a theoretical foundation for the further systematization,theorization and improvement of the communist theory.It has also had an important impact;Further strengthening the ideals and beliefs of communism provides theoretical support and provides a practical basis for building a harmonious socialist society.
Keywords/Search Tags:Marx, Paris Manuscript, communism, Alienation labor
PDF Full Text Request
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