A Study On The History Of Children's Education In The Soviet Area

Children's education in the Soviet area is an important part of the education in the Soviet area.It was carried out and achieved good results under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,with the development of the Chinese revolution and the opening up and consolidation of the base areas.In order to publicize the revolution,close the distance between the Communist Party of China the general public,and promote the development of education in the Soviet Area,the Communist Party of China formulated relevant education policies,adopted corresponding educational measures and carried out reforms in various aspects of children's education.Therefore,the education of children in this period showed the distinctive characteristics of The Times and culture,and also provided valuable experience for the construction of children's education.Based on the collection and collation of relevant historical materials,this paper studies the children's education in this period from three aspects.First,the paper discusses the relevant concepts of children's education in the Soviet area,and then focuses on the background and foundation of children's education in the Soviet area.Before the establishment of the Soviet Area,the people of all regions lived in extreme hardship under the rule of the Kuomintang reactionaries and the cruel exploitation of the landlord class.Along with it came the extreme ignorance and darkness of the people in the aspect of culture and education.After the establishment of the Soviet area,the party and the Soviet government urgently needed to carry out the political,economic and cultural construction,and children's education was carried out accordingly.In addition,since the founding of the Communist Party of China,taking Marxism Leninism as the guiding ideology and drawing lessons from the educational practice experience of the Soviet Union,had carried out the exploration of children's education in the Soviet area.Secondly,it introduces the management system of children's education in the Soviet area.In order to ensure the smooth development of children's education in the Soviet Area,the party and the Soviet government,under the guidance of Marxism Leninism and on the basis of practical experience of children's education in the Soviet areas,had formulated relatively perfect education policies,established effective management systems,developed flexible and diverse forms of Education,and reformed the teaching staff,the content of teaching materials and the teaching methods.Finally,it summarizes the characteristics,achievements and experience of children's education in the Soviet area.During the Soviet period,children's education,which wascompletely different from the past,has been created.It has shown distinct characteristics of the times,outstanding revolution and broad masses.It initially popularized children's compulsory education,met the needs of revolutionary war and promoted the development of the revolutionary cause.At the same time,its rich experience has made important contributions to the later Anti-Japanese War,the liberation war and the children's education in new China.And it also has a far-reaching impact on the construction of the children's education in China today.