| Special inquiries are often used by the standing committee of the National People's Congress in exercising its oversight power.They are highly targeted,have a strong atmosphere of oversight,and have good practical results.They are well recognized and welcomed by all sectors of society.Special inquiry from inquiry system,is the earliest three times the meeting of the 11 th National People's Congress in 2010,chairman wu bangguo on the standing committee work report "according to the surveillance and the standing committee of the National People's Congress on strengthening economic supervision and the spirit of the decision,in 2010 we will choose on behalf of the general concern of the listen to the relevant departments of the state council special report,according to the provisions of relevant laws,to please the relevant departments of the state council is responsible for comrades attended the meeting to hear comments and answer questions,answer questions." In June 2010,the 15 th meeting of the standing committee of the 11 th National People's Congress held a special inquiry while deliberating the State Council's report on the central government's final accounts for 2010.When the standing committee of the National People's Congress began to carry out special inquiries,they caused a great response,and local people's congresses at all levels began to actively carry out this work.This paper hopes to have a more in-depth study on the special inquiry system,and legal regulation on the implementation of the special inquiry system,so as to make some sense for the development of the special inquiry system.This paper is mainly divided into four parts:Part I: analyze the current situation of special inquiry.Inquire the lianyungang city people's congress standing committee,donghai county National People's Congress standing committee of the project problem analysis and experience summary,found that project about legal regulation entities need to be solved are still missing,program remaining Ban defect,exploration project about legal regulation defects.The second part: the legal interpretation of special inquiry.Clear about the legal nature of project,the project question is not of the standing committee of the National People's Congress to establish a new mode of supervision,but the people's congress(NPC)in the form in accordance with law,exercise legal supervision in the process of asking,according to the National People's Congress supervision under the new situation need to ask job processing,it is between the "enquiry" and "inquiry" with characteristics of some questions to ask,and on this basis analyzes the value orientation of the project inquiry and comparing with other supervision means of National People's Congress,it is concluded that the characteristics of the project to ask.Part three: expound the significance of foreign inquiry system.From subject range,procedure and legal consequence from three aspects,summed up the western parliamentary group or individual can be put forward questions,attaches great importance to improvement of the system of inquiry,there is a clear time,procedures,rules,the consequences of inquiry can lead to distrust the right to vote and impeach monitor,make inquiry right because there are legal consequences that support that conclusion and become strong.Part four: clarify the legal regulation path of our special inquiry.From the subject regulation,object regulation and procedure regulation,this paper puts forward some Suggestions on the legal regulation of special inquiry in China.Specifically,the main body of inquiry is the members of the standing committee and deputies to the people's congresses,the scope of the organs to be questioned,the persons to be questioned and the content of the inquiries,and the democratic mode,procedural norms and result supervision of special inquiries are emphasized,so as to ensure that special inquiries can produce results and make the oversight of the people's congresses more powerful. |
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