Study Of Marx And Engels' Proletarian Political Party View

Marx and Engels' view of proletarian parties is a historical materialism that Marx and Engels used to guide and reflect on a series of basic understandings and viewpoints formed by the construction and struggle of proletarian parties.According to Marx and Engels,in the struggle between the proletariat and the bourgeoisie,the proletariat has to form its own political party and,under its leadership,effectively concentrates the power of its own class and mobilizes and organizes the broad masses of working people for achieving the victory,establishing the dictatorship of the proletariat,and also realizing the liberation of the proletariat and the broad masses of the working people and thus the liberation of the entire human race.Therefore,reviewing Marx and Engels' proletarian political party view,we can find that it is based on the historical materialism as the theoretical basis,the "realistic individual" as the starting point for research,and the relationship between class,political party and state as the research center,in order to pursue individual Freedom and emancipation are the research goals,emphasizing that the proletarian party should embody the basic essence of class,struggle and advancement,and should have the prominent characteristics of emphasizing practice,actively grasping and undertaking historical missions,having internationalism and emphasizing international union.Marx and Engels' view of the proletariat party has important guiding significance in different perspectives including “what kind of party to build”,“how to build the party” and “how to fight on the basis of the proletarian party”,etc.It is also the further elucidation and enrichment for the historical materialism combined with realistic historical development,thus it has an important theoretical position.Today,as the socialism with Chinese characteristics enters a new era,the Communist Party of China is facing many new challenges in strengthening its own construction,taking the initiative to undertake historical missions,advancing the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics,and leading to the win-win and common development of modernization cooperation in the world.Guided by the Marx and Engels concept of proletariat party,it further strengthens the party's own construction,comprehensively and strictly governs the party,promotes the party's self-revolution,also leads and promotes social revolution,leading and promoting socialism with Chinese characteristics to explore and develop continuously.