A Study Of The Construction Of The Communist Party Of China's Governing Competence In The Early Years Of New China

The construction of ruling ability is an important part of the great new project of party building,which is related to the stability of the ruling position of the Communist Party of China.Since the 18 th National Congress of the COMMUNIST Party of China(CPC),socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,and both the historical position of the Party and the principal contradiction facing society have undergone major changes.However,China's basic national conditions in the primary stage of socialism and the international status of developing countries have not changed.In order to better cope with such a complex governing environment and consolidate the ruling position of the Party,Xi Jinping proposed in the report to the 19 th CPC National Congress that the ability to govern must be comprehensively enhanced.Therefore,the Communist Party of China must strengthen the building of governing ability.However,the construction of the party's governing ability was not accomplished overnight.In the early days of the founding of new China(1949-1956),the CPC began to explore the construction of its governing ability.This article through to the ruling ability construction of the communist party of China in the early years of the founding of new China researches in the background,comprehensively systematically summed up the party during this period the main content of the ruling ability construction,and on this basis summarizes the main experience of the construction of the party's ruling ability and to comprehensively strengthen the ruling ability of the communist party of China new era of enlightenment.Starting from the historical background of the early days of the founding of new China,this paper makes a profound analysis of the environment the Party was in at that time and the risks and challenges it faced from three aspects of the international,domestic and the CPC itself,and summarizes the necessity of building the party's governing ability in this period.Secondly,the party in this period of the governing ability to build the main content of a systematic comb and summary.This includes strengthening the ability of political leadership,forming the ability to promote institutional innovation,forging the ability toresolve contradictions among the people,honing the ability to safeguard national security,and fostering the party's ability to preserve its political character.Thirdly,it expounds the distinctive characteristics of The Times that these enhanced abilities have.It mainly reflects the characteristics of the construction of the ruling ability of the party in the early stage of new China,which combines strengthening the ruling ability with centering on the central task,learning the experience of the Soviet Union with China's national conditions,and improving the ruling ability with consolidating the new regime.Finally,on the basis of these,the paper summarizes the main experience and contemporary enlightenment of the Communist Party of China in the early stage of the founding of new China.That is to say,the CPC must take the realization of the fundamental interests of the people as the highest standard in building its capacity for governance,give top priority to safeguarding China's political security,take improving the Party's ability to govern as a central step,and apply strict governance and self-governance throughout the entire process of party building.And under the condition of the new era,comprehensively enhance the ruling ability of the communist party of China must be in order to give full play to the leadership of the party central role as the goal,at the same time,always maintain the flesh-and-blood contacts with the people,on the basis of adhere to the fundamental principle of seeking truth from facts,to pay special attention to the fundamental system construction,out of a ruling ability construction in accordance with Chinese characteristics.Only in this way can the CPC fully enhance its ability to govern,better cope with the risks and tests of the new era,and better benefit the people.Only in this way can the CPC improve its governance capability and better meet the requirements of The Times and the needs of the people.