Study On Optimization Of Home-based Pension Service In Urban Communities In Rui'an City

At present,the socialist economic system with Chinese characteristics is booming,the basic living security of the people and the masses is further improved and improved,and the aging situation is also showing increasingly serious structural problems.One is the current lack of basic pension service resources in institutions in China,and the contradiction between supply and demand is outstanding.Second,trade and economic flows between regions are becoming more and more frequent.In addition to historical reasons,the family planning policy has been implemented in depth,and the burden of children 's old-age support is getting heavier and heavier.Third,it is increasingly difficult for public family pension services to fundamentally meet the personalized services and needs of all families and the elderly.Private family pension services generally have many reasons such as too high service charges,poor facilities,and poor service attitudes..The establishment and proposal of the community home care service model is an objective requirement.The new model of comprehensive home-based elderly care services in community institutions organically combines the features and advantages of both institutional old-age care and family old-age care.Integrate and mobilize the resources of local society,communities and families,introduce the power of local society and local government,and provide rich and diverse family care services for senior citizens and families in institutions and communities,such as daily care,Psychotherapy medical support,health services and medical treatment.This article takes the public goods theory,demand hierarchy theory,"market failure" and externality theory,new public service theory as the research basis,and analyzes China's contemporary national conditions,government policies,aging trends,and the mentality of the aging group The multiple aspects of the old-age care needs of the city have analyzed the necessity and feasibility of developing home-based old-age care services in some urban communities in Ruian City.Through the two methods of special questionnaire survey and field survey interview,this paper analyzes the demand for home care services for the elderly in some urban communities in Ruian City in recent years,as well as the actual situation of the demand and supply of home care services for some old communities in Ruian City And the development trend,identify and find out the huge gap between the actual pension needs of the elderly group and the actual pension service supply of some urban communities through investigation,and after finding the entry point,comprehensively and in-depth analysis and discussion of some urban communities in Rui'an in recent years Some prominent problems in the development of home care service supply can be attributed to the four key aspects of funding,policy,organization,and supervision.At the same time,from the six key aspects of the legal guarantee policy system,government responsibilities,capital supply,service personnel team,facility guarantee system construction,evaluation,assessment and supervision mechanism,it deeply analyzes the residential care services in some urban communities in Ruian City.The root cause of the quality problem,based on this analysis,pointed out the following points on the development and optimization of the urban community home care service in Rui'an: advice and suggestions,that is,to improve the legal protection policy and diversify financing Channels,professional elder care service teams,a sound regulatory system,and the introduction of an information-based service platform,and many other key aspects have taken a multi-pronged approach.In the development and optimization of Rui'an City,a large number of urban community rural elderly home medical and Focus on the quality of the elderly care services.