The Study On The Dual Dependence Of Grass-roots Hub Type Social Organizations On Government And Member Organizations And Its Balance Strategy

In the current situation of economic and social development in our country,it is proposed and encouraged to carry out the construction of grass-roots hub type social organizations mainly for the needs of the government to innovate social management methods and social organizations to seek independent development.From the perspective of the government,when facing the increasingly large-scale social organizations,it is not only necessary to adjust the social governance structure and governance mode in time,but also need to consider how to carry out services and standardized management for many social organizations more effectively.From the perspective of the development needs of social organizations,individual social organizations,especially small and medium-sized and grass-roots social organizations,need a channel and platform that can effectively express their interest demands,participate in public welfare practice,communicate and share,and enhance their own capabilities.The emergence of hub type social organizations at the grass-roots level is not only to meet the practical needs of social organizationsparticipating in social governance,but also to rationalize the management system of social organizations and promote the healthy development of social organizations.Changshou Federation Of Social Organizations is the first legally registered federation social organizations in Shanghai at the street level.As a grass-roots hub type social organization,Changshou Federation Of Social Organizations has given full play to its own platform hub function.It actively helps the healthy development of social organizations,and promotes social organizations to serve the community and participate in community governance,effectively relieving the pressure of grass-roots governance.Resource Dependence Theory points out that the survival and development of any social organization must obtain corresponding resources to maintain,and these resources often exist within other organizations.In the process of pursuing the sustainable development of organizations,Changshou Federation Of Social Organizations must be supported by some key resources.From the perspective of the main access to resources,the key resources for the development of Changshou Federation Of Social Organizations come from the support of both the government and the member organizations.In the process of seeking resources,organizational legitimacy plays an important role.An organization with higher legitimacy means that the organization has a high degree of recognition and support from stakeholders,which will make it easier to obtain the key resources needed by the organization.For Changshou Federation Of Social Organizations,the continuous acquisition of its external resources requires the organization to be recognized by the government,that is,it has full official legitimacy;the continuous acquisition of internal resources requires the organization to be supported by its members,that is,it has full internal legitimacy.In order to seek the national policy resources,capital resources and space resources,as well as to obtain the organizational identity and relationship network resources of the members,Changshou Federation Of Social Organizations actively takes corresponding strategic actions to have the official legitimacy support from the state and the internal legitimacy support from the members.At the same time,in order to avoid the problems that are not conducive to the healthy development of the organization,such as the excessive dependence on the state leads to the serioustendency of organization administration and the lack of autonomy,and the excessive dependence on member organizations leads to member control and the lack of internal governance ability etc.Changshou Federation Of Social Organizations is also committed to taking corresponding measures to effectively enhance the autonomy of the organization and improve the internal governance capacity of the organization,so as to further highlight the existence value and function of the grass-roots hub social organizations in terms of politics,business and daily management.By bringing the grass-roots hub social organizations,governments and member organizations into the same organizational field,from the perspective of the grass-roots hub social organization,this paper takes it as an active subject,and analyzes the operation process,operation effect,especially its behavior strategy of the organization.In this paper,the grass-roots hub social organizations,governments and member organizations are brought into the same organizational field.From the perspective of the grass-roots hub social organizations,it is regarded as an active actor to analyze and discuss the organization's operation process,operational effectiveness and behavior strategy,and discusses the behavior logic of the grass-roots hub social organization in order to realize the purpose of the organization and pursue its own healthy development.Under the circumstances that China is actively pushing the focus of social governance down to the grassroots level and encouraging the innovation of social management mode,it is of great and special significance to strengthen the construction of grass-roots hub type social organizations.Taking a typical grass-roots hub type social organization as a case study,this paper hopes to provide reference and demonstration significance for the survival and development of other grass-roots hub type social organizations,and provide some beneficial enlightenment for further improving the grass-roots social governance.