The Perspective Of Community Support Network Ethnic Social Work Practice And Reflection

At present,China's traditional national distribution pattern has changed,a large number of minority population by the ethnic minority areas to cities,living in different communities.Creating two things: one is urban minority communities,the second is more diverse and complex ethnic relations in urban communities.Urban minority communities of ethnic relations is very important.The community as a modern basic unit in the process of urbanization,is to use state power to solve the problems of the national important field.In recent years,the national work in different cities innovation mechanism,community-based platform to carry out the national policy and laws and regulations,to solve minority population in city life are faced with the problem.But city potential structural factors and the different national culture philosophy,religion,etc,the influence of urban ethnic minorities in the special problems still exist.Traditional ethnic work due to the backward ideas,knowledge and working methods,often easy to ignore the development of national culture in dealing with problems and differences.In the process of ethnic social work in China the biggest characteristic is combining national work and social work,be respectful of the traditional national work at the same time using the professional social work theory and method for the director to provide services.Within the community,therefore,by using the advantage resources and ethnic social work "win-win" professional ideas and methods,meet the demand of ethnic minorities,to solve the problem is very necessary.This article through to Wuhan Q community research,from the organization's activities,provide services and development of cultural three aspects to understand community national work has been carried out.Found Q community in view of the ethnic minorities to provide service,there are main subject single,workers lack of cultural sensitivity and professional skills,the residents of platform utilization rate is not high three issues,and caused the effective resource waste and minority community residents demand has not been timely meet.On this basis,the author combines the community national work and social work,from the perspective of social support theory,superiority theory and community combined Angle of manpower,material resources,to build community support for ethnic minority in the community individual network,set up national dancing group,meet the demand of individual spirit and cultivate community unity consciousness,promote exchanges between ethnic groups.At the same time,according to a national social work practice in the community to carry out from service skills,service attitude,service object and service content to reflect on the four aspects,for the urban community to carry out the national social work provides experience for reference.