Research On Sukhomlinski's Moral Education Thought

With the improvement of education system in various countries and the increasing emphasis on education,the moral education towards students has gradually become a hot topic.Moral education is related to the life-long development direction and development path of a person.It is the soul and core of an all-round development of education.For a long time,educational thinkers have been continuously exploring and studying the students' comprehensive and healthy development and have summed up many outstanding ideological theories.Undoubtedly,Sukhomlinski's moral education is an important milestone in the history of education.Sukhomlinski is the most famous contemporary educator in the Soviet Union and his moral educational thought is an important part of his entire educational ideology.Sukhomlinski believes that the ultimate goal of civic moral education is to cultivate the real citizens who can service his country and society.He is convinced that moral education is the soul and core of multi-faceted education which closely relates to one person's lifelong development direction and path.The introduction of this article presents the reason,purpose and significance of the research.It also expounds the research status quo at home and abroad about the thought of Sukhomilinski's moral education and the research methods to be adopted in this article.The main body includes four contents.The first part analyzes the formation of Sukhomlinski's moral education from three aspects,that is Sukhomlinski's historical background,theoretical and practical basis.The second part elaborates the content and characteristics of Sukhomlinski's moral education.Sukhomlinski attaches great importance to the core status of moral education and civic spirit.Cultivation of students' virtue,reading habits,aesthetic education,self education and concentration on proper sequence of education are keys of Sukhomlinski's moral education.The third part studies Sukhomlinski's four methods of moral education,including environmental education method,emotional education method,self-education method and labor education method.The last part analyzes the four enlightenment of Sukhomlinski's moral education given to us.That is,we need to set the goal of moral education scientifically,to return the content of moral education to life,to lay emphasis on moral experience and practice and need to create good moral education environment.