Research On The Industrial Agglomeration Features And Level Measure Of National Sports Industrial Base

The national sports industry base is an important engine for the development of the sports industrialization.It plays not only a vital role to drive the development of the sports industry but also functions as a strong handle to promote the overall development and to enhance the international competitiveness of the sports industry.What is more,it is also a significant way to achieve the "leapfrog development" of China's sports industry.The main contents of this paper are divided into the following parts.(1)The concept,conditions and characteristics of industry,sports industry and sports industry agglomeration.(2)Getting the economic data of sports industry through various inquiries and selecting suitable methods to measure the level of the sports industry agglomeration in Jinjiang(analyzing from multiple angles with two indexes: location quotient and concentrate ratio).(3)Using grey relational analysis to analyze the economic effects of industrial agglomeration in Jinjiang,and analyzes the influencing factors of sports industry agglomeration in Jinjiang by regression analysis.The main conclusions of this paper are as follows:(1)From the national perspective,the distribution of sports industry base is relatively concentrated,which has a good momentum of national radiation.However,the industry distribution shows non-equilibrium status,which is macro-gathering,microscopic dispersion,the distribution of space is relatively small,the larger dependence on the government,local resources and geographical and cultural environment.China's sports industry agglomeration model can be divided into market-oriented industrial agglomeration model,government-supported industrial agglomeration model,resource-based industrial agglomeration model.(2)The measurement of industrial agglomeration shows that Jinjiang has a high level of sports industry agglomeration,which is higher than that of the average level of Fujian and the national sports industry,but the degree of industrial agglomeration has declined in recent years.According to the data analysis,the economic of Jinjiang and even Fujian has a rapid development in recent years,in addition to the stable development of sports industry,other industries develop rapidly,which leads to increase of the denominator of industrial agglomeration measure,and brings a downward trend to the sports industry agglomeration of Jinjiang.(3)The results of grey relational analysis show that the correlation between GDP,the added value of the primary,the secondary and the tertiary industry and sports industry location quotient is above 0.6,indicating that there is a strong correlation between these four factors and the sports industry agglomeration.The sports industry agglomeration of Jinjiang has a significant economic effect at the macro and meso level.(4)From the perspective of regression results,the economic development and sports production capacity of Jinjiang have a significant impact on the sports industry agglomeration in Jinjiang.The growth rate of sports industry decreased year by year,and it is lower than the level of overall economic growth in Jinjiang,which leads to the negative relations between the level of regional economic development and sports industry agglomeration degree.The production capacity of sports products is one of the vital indicators to the development of sports industry,which is positively correlated with the industrial agglomeration degree.