| Culture is the sum of the material and spiritual forms created by the development of human society.It is the "soft power" of a country.Sports culture is a special culture in culture.It has gone through a long and gradual process and gradually formed and developed into a brilliant cultural form.It not only reflects the characteristics of a time,a country or a nation,but also regulates people’s sports behavior and affects people’s values.As the cradle of cultivating and shaping high-quality talents,strengthening the construction of college campus sports culture is conducive to giving play to the multi-dimensional function of college sports culture,which can effectively realize the education policy of all-round education,expand the way of cultivating talents in colleges and universities,and comprehensively promote the implementation of quality education.Studies in normal colleges in Hebei province,the present situation of the campus sports culture,analyzing the influence factors,and put forward rational countermeasures for reform and development of campus sports culture construction in normal colleges,to carry out the policy of comprehensive education and improve the ability of talents cultivation of higher normal colleges of higher normal colleges and universities student later become education workers,contribute to the education cause has far-reaching significance.This paper discusses the current situation and development of sports culture construction in six normal universities in hebei province,and studies it by means of literature,investigation,observation and mathematical statistics.And from the sports culture physical culture,sports system culture,sports behavior culture and sports spirit culture four aspects of the study.The results show that:(1)Material culture: colleges and universities are short of special sports funds,sports venues and equipment,and most students think that their sports facilities cannot meet their needs for physical exercise.In addition,sports environment is relatively single and not rich enough,which seriously hinders the dissemination of sports culture in universities.(2)System and culture: colleges and universities have a good implementation of national sports policies and attach great importance to sports laws and regulations,but the sports organization departments of all schools lack supervision and assessment,and some sports specifications have not been fully implemented.In addition,the sports tradition has notbeen paid much attention and the recognition degree is not high,and the organization of sports needs to be properly treated and perfected.(3)In the aspect of behavioral culture,the teacher force structure is relatively reasonable and physical education courses are abundant,but students cannot choose the courses they like.There are some deficiencies in the organization and management of sports competitions and sports associations in colleges and universities.The selection method of sports teams is too single.In addition,the university has a low capacity to host large-scale events,lacks the enrollment qualification of high-level athletes,and is not ideal to win awards in large-scale competitions.(4)Spiritual culture: the college students have a relatively correct and reasonable understanding of sports concept,sports morality and sports consciousness,and only a few students have a superficial understanding of them.In the sports knowledge teaching aspect,to the tactical theory knowledge teaching is deficient.In addition,unhealthy sports motivation exists universally,which seriously affects students’ interest in physical exercise and is not conducive to the development of sports culture in universities.According to the research results of this paper,the following development countermeasures are put forward:(1)Strengthen the construction of physical culture on campus: improve and make reasonable use of sports facilities;Open sports venues and extend their opening hours;Increase funding for school sports;Optimize the campus sports environment.(2)Details of implementing campus sports system and culture: details of sports regulations are implemented;Add featured traditional sports.(3)Improve the development of campus sports behavior culture: optimize the physical education curriculum;Enriching sports competition content;Expand the number of clubs and conduct strict management;Increase the number of sports teams and change the selection method;To guide students to carry out scientific extracurricular sports activities;To expand capacity for hosting large-scale events;Increasing the recruitment of high-level athletes;Strengthen the training capacity and effect of the competition students.(4)Deepen the dissemination of campus sports spirit culture:increase the types of sports knowledge imparting;Improve the understanding of the culture related to sports spirit;Establish the correct motivation for students to exercise.In addition,this paper also analyzed the construction of the research results :(1)Emphasizing the use of feedback to improve students’ physical education level.(2)Infiltrate sports culture in allaspects to promote the dissemination of sports culture.(3)give play to the characteristic advantages and face all students.(4)strengthen sports management and establish mutual supervision mechanism.(5)industrialization and diversification of campus sports to enhance its own strength. |
PDF Full Text Request