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Analysis Of The Impact Of Vocational Education Talent Supply On Economic Growth From The Perspective Of Human Capital

Posted on:2020-07-15Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y N YangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2417330572998330Subject:Quantitative Economics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Human capital is the main source to promote regional eeonomic growth.Vocational education is an important way to form human capital accumulation.The development of vocational education determines the accumulation of skilled human capital to a certain extent.With the rapid development of economy and society,the industrial structure is eonstantly optinized.It promoted the demand for highly skilled talents in the society.At present,there are obvious regional differences in the development of human capital and vocational education in China.At the same time,the level of labor culture and professional skills is not high.This leads to the uneven distribution of regional distribution.Vocational education plays an irreplaceable role in China's economic growth.Therefore,it is of great practical significance to study the impact of talent supply of vocational education on economic growth from the perspective of human capital and to consider the spatial interaction of economic growth comprehensively for giving full play to the economic function of vocational education,improving the level of human capital and promoting the coordinated development of regional economy.Based on the human capital perspective,this paper studies the impact of the supply of vocational education talents on economic growth.It takes human capital theory,vocational education development theory,endogenous economic growth theory and educational economics theory as the theoretical basis,and combines qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis.This paper analyses the current situation and problems of talent supply of vocational education and economic growth in China,and analyses the correlation between human talent supply of vocational education and economic growth.Based on the theoretical model of human capital and economic growth,the theoretical model of the impact of vocational education talent supply on economic growth from the perspective of human eapital is established.And considering the spatial interaction of economic growth,the spatial panel econometric model is used to make an empirical analysis of 31 provinces and municipalities in China.At the same time,considering the heterogeneity of Vocational education,vocational education is divided into secondary vocational education and higher vocational education.Finally,the total amount of capital formation,the nunber of employees,the length of education per capita,the number of secondary vocational education graduates and the number of higher vocational education graduates are selected as the research indicators.This paper probes into the influence of talent supply of vocational education on economic growth and its spatial interaction from the perspective of human capital among regions,and makes an empirical calculation by using Stata,GeoDa,Matlab and other software.The results show that voeational education talent supply and economic growth in China are on the rise as a whole,but there is an unbalanced regional distribution,and vocational education and economic growth are positively correlated.Empirical results show that there is a significant positive spatial autocorrelation in China's regional economic growth.The impact of human capital is greater than that of material capital.There is a significant negative spatial spillover effect between human capital and higher vocational education.Therefore,we should improve the per capita education level,promote the improvement of human capital level,and give full play to the spillover effect of economic growtli,and promote the balanced development of human capital level.At tlie same time,we should upgrade tlie level of vocational education,give full play to tlie role of higher vocational education in promoting economic growth,promote the balanced development of vocational education,attach impoitance to the training of vocational education talents in the central and Western regions,and then promote the balanced development of regional economy.
Keywords/Search Tags:Human Capital, Talent Supply in Vocational Education, Economic Growth, Spatial Effect
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