Study On The Thoughts Of Dai Yi's Historical Education

As a professor of Qing History Research Institute of Renmin University of China,Dai Yi served as the president of the 4th and 5th sessions of the Chinese History Society.During the decades of his career in history education,he deeply influenced his students with his unique methods of studying history and teaching history,and trained a large number of outstanding talents for the academic circles.The educational awards he received are also the proof of his teaching achievements.Influenced by his young learning experience and hometown culture,Dai Yi emphasized the importance of interest in learning history and the role of teachers as a good historic guide.As a historian and educator who has experienced the new and old times,Dai Yi has absorbed the traditional thoughts of "four abilities of historians" and "emphasizing statecraft",and put forward that"materials,thoughts,literary talent and morality" are the personal qualities that history teachers should possess and the historical educational function of "drawing lessons from history".In addition,Dai Yi attaches great importance to using Marxism to guide the practice of history teaching.He emphasizes that historical figures should be combined with the times and the development of history should be viewed dialectically.Dai Yi,who has been in the front line of history teaching and research for a long time,puts forward four realms of diligence,hardship,happiness and Fascination according to his own history teaching and research experience,which provides a virtuous circle for the development of history teachers.He also pays attention to the selection of image historical materials for history teaching according to certain principles.Dai Yi's thought of history education is profound and philosophical.Studying it can not only provide reference for history teaching methods and personal development of history teachers,but also promote the development of history education.It has great practical significance.