Explore And Analyse Of The Crisis And Reform Of Japanese Private Universities Since 1990s

From the history of the development of private universities in Japan,Japanese private universities have experienced four stages:from germination,slow development,prosperity and development,prosperity and crisis.Some problems in the development of private universities have gradually emerged.The problem of the 1980s have been highlighted.In the 1990s,these problems became more and more serious,and new problems appeared constantly,and they were derived into crises,such as student crises,financial crises,and yeaching crises.Under the multiple effects of these crises,many private universities are facing severe challenges,and some private universities are even at risk of bankruptcy.Exploring the reasons,mainly the "small child" problem,the competitive pressure from the public universities,and the impact of changes in government policies on private universities.Although Japanese private universities are facing a severe test,they rely on Japanese private universities to play a pivotal role in Japanese higher education and play a position role in the development of the Japanese economy.Moreover,Japanese private universities have a long history of running a school,and they have considerable experience and vitality in running schools.Therefore,at the time of danger,major private universities take active actions and take different measures to deal with various crises,such as in private universities.Reforms were made in terms of operators,teaching management models and admissions policies.Externally,the Japanese government has also responded positively and fully supported private universities.Although there are some problems in private universities,and these problems are very serious,we cannot be across the board.When we see the shortcomings,we must also see the contribution of Japanese private universities to Japanese society.The development of private universities in Japan is of great significance to the development of our private universities.