Research On Local Government Financial Support In The Development Of Sports Social Organizations

According to the fourth plenary session of the 19 th CPC central committee,"it is a major strategic task for the whole party to uphold and improve the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and promote the modernization of the country's governance system and capacity for governance." In the journey from a great sports country to a great sports country,realizing the modernization of sports governance is an important part of promoting the modernization of national governance system and governance capacity.As an important subject and organizational support in the diversified governance structure of sports,sports social organization has gradually become an important standard to measure the development level of national sports.Therefore,in the new period,to strengthen and innovate sports governance,we must support and cultivate sports social organizations,to provide the necessary organizational support for the diversified governance of China's sports.At present,the development of sports social organizations in China is restricted by "funds,talents,venues" and other bottlenecks,which make the organizations fall into "weak ability,strong dependence,weak publicity,obvious administration" and other practical difficulties.Although the local governments in China generally carry out financial support for sports social organizations,the support effect is often unsatisfactory.To call for attention from all walks of life and inspiration to the development of the sports social organization way of innovation of local government financial support and guide the sports social organizations to participate in public service supply,in this study,on the basis of history,reflect the reality,focus on the beijing-shanghai,thinking about the future,from the resource dependence theory,governance theory,theory of public service and public goods theory perspective,to our country local government financial support the concrete practice of sports social organizations launched thorough exploration and study.First,go back in time.Carefully combed through the literature material,this study puts forward the development of our country sports social organizations and government support the stage characteristics of work has experienced a from "developing the surge of rise and security administration" to "standard management and social culture stage" to "comprehensive development and developing the diversified" the history of evolution.Second,focus on the present.Through the overall grasp of the background of The Times,this study believes that supporting and cultivating sports social organizations is not only the overall demand of the national development of sports,but also the realistic demand of the government to strengthen social construction,and more importantly,theinternal demand of sports social organizations to enhance their own strength.Through the summary of policy documents,this study finds that the main ways for local governments to financially support sports social organizations are government subsidy,government incentive policies,government purchase of services,tax incentives,fee reduction and other innovative support measures.Through the exploration on the practice of Shanghai,this study proposed the elite-level government financial support for sports social organizations work mainly from the "perfect fiscal support policy","promoting the construction of community materialization","promotion of government purchasing services","the implementation of accurate financial support" four aspects and so on,certain achievements have been made in the in the at the same time there is also a "fiscal support behavior optional the gender is strong","not enough government functional departments coordination","policy content terms elasticity is larger,popularizing the effect not beautiful" policy "and other major issues.Finally,look to the future.According to the Beijing and Shanghai government support practice,this study puts forward to the future in our country local government financial support policy recommendations: sports social organizations that focus on hub type sports social organizations should play the role of platform,pay attention to bring into play the function of government purchase services leverage,pay attention to play a guiding role of financial supporting policies,accelerate the construction of the standardization of the fiscal support work,based on the sports social organization's ability to ascend.