Research On Social Work Intervention In The Social Reintegration Of Losting Elderly's

Since the 1980 s,China has implemented a national family planning policy for nearly 40 years.To a certain extent,the elderly who have lost their only child are the“victims” under the family planning policy.With the increase in the number of deaths of only children,The number of elderly people who have lost their only child is also increasing year by year,and more and more people are paying attention to it.For the old people who lost their only child,the pressure they face is two-way.Not only do they have financial practical difficulties,but they also face spiritual intangible pressure,which will make them closed to themselves and unable to perform good social integration.It is in a critical period of building a well-off society in an all-round way,and it is the unshirkable responsibility of the entire society,especially social workers,to help elderly people who have lost their only child get out of their homes,face the society,and actively engage in social reintegration.On the basis of extensive literature review and a series of interviews,the Tongzhou District of Beijing 's “Continuation of Love” service project for caring for elderly people who lost their only child was used as an example to analyze the social reintegration of the elderly people who lost their only child in four streets.And carried out related group activities and community activities,after the end of the activity,analyze and study whether the social reintegration situation of the elderly who have lost their only child has been improved.The content of this article is divided into five chapters.The introduction part first explains the research background and significance,secondly reviews the research status at home and abroad and makes a comment,and finally defines and explains the relevant concepts and research methods;the second chapter,the "continuation oflove" service project for caring for the elderly who have lost their only child Gave an overview of the situation and explained the plight and needs of the old people who lost only child in the process of social reintegration;the third chapter introduced the practical process and effectiveness evaluation of social work involved in the social reintegration of the old people who lost their only child;Summarize the intervention of social work and analyze the experience gains and losses of the project;Chapter V makes recommendations and draws conclusions.The study found that: first,the social reintegration problems faced by the old people who lost their only child are not only financially difficult,but also more mentally helpless;second,the old people who lost their only child have poor social reintegration.The desire for integration;third,the intervention of social work has a positive significance for the improvement of the social reintegration level of the elderly who have lost their only child.