Method For Selecting Enterprises Logistics Operating Mode And Its Application

With the time developing,the role of logistics for enterprise,even for the statement,has been improved deeply.Especially in recent years,E-commerce industry,which is based on logistics,has risen rapidly,this makes the role of logistics be recognized by the consumers further.Therefore,in order to meet the needs of consumers to gain maximum profits,enterprises must take effective measures to improve enterprise logistics management performance,and logistics operation mode selection is one of the most critical work among the effective measures.Logistics operation mode is the management mode and operating standards which enterprises logistics activities relate to in the processes of production and enterprises operation.Suitable logistics operation mode could promote enterprise logistics management performance in many aspects,such as cost and service level,which also makes logistics operation mode selection problem get lots of attentions in various fields.In the research of logistics operation mode selection,many scholars put forward different logistics operation mode selection methods,but most existing methods are qualitative or simply quantitative research,and the method which combines both logistics theory and accurate decision-making is relatively rare;Existing researches always only researched for logistics operation mode selection,but rarely related to the research framework;Researches for the study of logistics operation mode selection evaluation factors is relatively common,but which are less able to systematically construct the evaluation index system.Therefore,the problem of the logistics operation mode selection could still be researched in a big space.The further research of logistics operation mode selection problems,on the one hand,could improve and develop the theories and methods of logistics operation mode selection,On the other hand,could improve the accuracy and effectiveness of logistics operation mode selection method in some degree.Besides,taking use of given method to solve the real logistics operation mode selection problem has strong practical value.Therefore,the research of logistics operation mode selection has significant meaning in the area of both method theory and practical application.For the above reasons,this paper carried out the research work on the problem of logistics operation mode selection,which could be divided into three aspects as follow:Firstly,the elements of enterprise logistics operation mode selection and evaluation indexes are proposed.More specifically,the elements of Ballou two-dimensional decision matrix for logistics operation mode selection,which conclude importance of logistics to business success and business logistics ability,have been analyzed and descriped.Then,the literatures of evaluation indexes of the two elements have been consolidated respectively,and on this basis,the evaluation indexes system of Ballou two-dimensional decision matrix elements has been constructed.Secondly,the selecting method of enterprise logistics operation mode based on the fuzzy linguistic assessment information is proposed.First of all,the basic theory of fuzzy linguistic and two-tuple linguistic method has been introduced.Then,the method of achieving expert group evaluation index weigh and the method of two-tuple linguistic index determine have been introduced.What's more,the comprehensive evaluation based on Ballou two-dimensional model was carried out,more specifically,evaluation information is obtained using the fuzzy linguistic assessment information acquisition based on expert group evaluation method,then the two elements are evaluated,on the basis,the logistics operation mode selection decision method is given.Thirdly,application of logistics operation mode selection for Company A airfreight business.The company profile,company logistics profile and importance of logistics operation mode selection of Company A are described,and then,the given method of enterprise logistics operation mode selection has been used to solve the problem of Company A logistics operation model selection for practical application.The proposed logistics operation mode selection method can better assist decision makers of enterprise to make judgment and choice of logistics operation mode.In addition,this study enriches and expands the research contents and methods of logistics operation mode selection problem,and it can be a reference for further research work.