Study On Sustainable Development Of Sambo One Thousand Dongzhai Tourism Based On Cultural Heritage

Since the reform and opening up,China has actively promoted the process of industrialization and urbanization,achieved remarkable achievements in economic development,and achieved rapid growth in tourism.Ethnic village tourism are paid more and more attention by many scholars and visitors because of its rich resources of national culture and the non-material cultural heritage,,and achieved the unprecedented development in recent years,it plays a certain role in promoting economic development of the ethnic minority areas.However,as the increasing degree of development of ethnic villages and visiting tourists,the development of tourism in ethnic villages also appeared many problems,such as imperfect infrastructure,lacking of attractiveness of tourism products and activities,the appearance of faults in national cultural heritage,the destruction of the environment and so on,these problems seriously affect the effective inheritance and sustainable development of tourism resources and culture in ethnic villages.Based on this,this article aim at the villagers and relevant personnel of 3 villages in Sambo one thousand Dongzhai as the main research object,based on a questionnaire survey method,respectively,the villager cultural heritage perceptual characteristics and ethnic village tourism sustainable development of Sambo one thousand Dongzhai evaluation were analyzed,which were from the three layers of cultural awareness,economic development perception and protection policy perception to invest and analyze the villager cultural heritage perception characteristics.The sustainable development of tourism was evaluated from 38 indicators including resource condition,environmental condition,economic level,social culture and management policy.Finally,base on national tourism development,heritage status and the results of the survey of Sambo one thousand Dongzhai,putting forward the local nation cultural heritage promotion path and relevant suggestion of realizing the sustainable development of regional ethnic village tourism.The main conclusions are as followings:(1)Overall,the overall level of villager cultural heritage perception characteristic is relatively low in Sambo one thousand Dongzhai,only the awareness of economic development is relatively high,this is mainly due to the relatively high perception of economic development,which is related to the rising role in promoting local economic development,while the overall level is low because of the local government 's tourism development is not high,and the lack of relevant policies to protect the national cultural heritage.From the survey results of different villages,it can be seen that the villager closer to the scenic area,the higher the perception of cultural awareness and the perceived level of economic development,while the perception of protection policy has a certain undulatory property.(2)The sustainable development of ethnic villages' tourism in Sambo one thousand Dongzhai is still in the initial stage of sustainable development,and only the resource condition subsystem reaches the basic sustainable development stage.Improving the level of sustainable development of ethnic village tourism has become an important direction for the local government in the future.We should know the local owns centuries-old history cultural heritage and better natural environment,at the same time to increase the level of national culture tourism development and cultural heritage protection policy,so as to achieve sustainable development of regional tourism.(3)Mainly from the improvement of national culture heritage protection mechanism,strengthen the training of the talent of national culture heritage,enhance national cultural innovation consciousness on the three paths to enhance the capability of national cultural heritage in Sambo one thousand Dongzhai.Putting forward the policies recommendations refer to five aspects from the establishment of scientific management system,develop a reasonable development plan,improve the enterprise & people's sense of innovation and improve the locan national culture status,moderate development and so on.