Research On The Preliminary Planning Of PPP Mode In Urban Areas

The development of urban area is an important part of city and rural construction,which is a favorable mode for new urbanization.The urban regional comprehensive development project has the characteristics of huge construction scale and investment.However,from the perspective of government,the traditional mode of urban development is faced with the problems of financing difficulties,low development efficiency,and insufficient management and operation ability.Thus,a new financing method is urgently needed to cope with the growing challenges.In order to alleviate the financial pressure of the government,the governments at all levels actively carry out the innovation of financing mode to broaden the financing channels.The PPP is gradually introduced into the infrastructure construction of urbanization and the public service field.The introduction of PPP model into urban regional comprehensive development can effectively deal with various challenges,including alleviating the government financial pressure,optimizing the overall benefit of the project,and reducing the risk bearing of the public sector.But the urban area comprehensive development project is more complex than a single PPP project and the implementation of the project is more complex.In order to develop the PPP project in the comprehensive development of the city,the early decision and planning process is particularly important for the implementation and planning of the PPP project,which is related to the success of the project.This paper takes the Preliminary Planning of PPP mode for urban area comprehensive development as the research topic.On the basis of the research of PPP model theory and practical application at home and abroad,combining the challenge of the current urban regional comprehensive development and the policy environment of the application of the PPP model,this paper discusses the key problems of planning the urban regional comprehensive development under the PPP mode.Three parts,including the planning of the project operation system,the allocation of the risk and the payment and the planning of the project support system are discussed.At the same time,taking the implementation of W city Y ecological area as an example,it is found that in the specific operation process of the PPP project of comprehensive urban development,the complex operation system should be adopted in the aspects of operation design,income and risk allocation,supervision and so on.The research shows that in the practical operation of the urban comprehensive development PPP project,if the key problems in the planning are properly handled,then the PPP model can improve the efficiency of the urban development,alleviate the government funding gap and allocate the risk rationally,and become efficient financing methods.This study summarizes the relevant experience of the Y ecological area PPP project,which is of great significance to the promotion and practice of similar projects,and helps relevant departments improve the confidence of the adaption of PPP in urban construction activities and promote the deepening of the new urbanization.