Research On Chinese Eco-feminist Literary Criticism

Such social problems as environmental degradation and discrimination of increasingly severe,any discipline is unable to avoid,in the real context under pressure,ecological feminism arises at the historic moment,1974 French scholar francois Mr.Boni first proposed the term "ecological feminism",used to point to the internal connection of women and the ecological problems.The platform for action,adopted at the fourth world conference on women in Beijing in 1995,has made women and ecological issues a hot topic in Chinese academic circles and provided an opportunity for the emergence of eco-feminism in China.The research review of western eco-feminism published by guan chunling in the following year was the first review article on eco-feminism in China,which kicked off the research of Chinese eco-feminism.In 2003 WeiQingQi "ecological feminism: one of the literary criticism is the domestic first clear to ecological and feminist literary criticism as the research object of academic papers,since then China's ecological and feminist literary criticism after more than 10 years of development,in a series of efforts of scholars,gradually formed its own criticism and critical discourse strategies,has obtained certain achievements.This paper is divided into four parts.First of all,the introduction explains the significance of the topic,the research status of this topic,as well as the content,ideas and methods of the research.The first chapter discusses the construction of critical discourse of Chinese eco-feminist literary criticism: paying attention to the "oppression isomorphism" of nature and women,re-establishing the connection between "nature" and "women",and questioning the traditional ethics;To issue a voice of justice against unfair oppression and plunder,fight against the unequal world view,and fight for the rights of vulnerable groups;To make China's voice heard in the world,to present China's unique theoretical resources and literary works of ecofeminism,and to build a modern view of harmony on the basis of China's unique "harmony" ideology and theory.The second chapter discusses the strategy construction of Chinese ecofeminism literary criticism: starting from the investigation of the situation of "female" and "natural" in literature,this chapter carries on the criticism practice,and analyzes the relation between the two concretely;Re-reading and exploring literary works,deconstructing some traditional literary classics and reconstructing some ecofeminist literary classics;It emphasizes the purposeful reading style,seeks liberation in the antagonistic reading,and pays attention to the reality in the first-person narration.The last chapter expounds the development space of Chinese ecofeminism literary criticism,the connotation of its criticism still needs to be clarified,the object of criticism still needs to be expanded,and provides Suggestions for its improvement and development.Ecological feminist literary criticism to nature and women as a critical perspective,discusses the relationship between nature and women status,position,marginalized,such as the problem existing in the contact,further explain human thought and society is how to achieve the rule of women and nature,and both in such aspects as politics,history,culture,society,and reviewing the literature,is committed to combine ecological protection and the women's liberation,to build a kind of equality of human beings and nature,there is no new social gender discrimination.This paper through the study of China's ecological and feminist literary criticism,to help its development,and further to China's pressing ecological problems and complex social gender discrimination problems and a series of repressive problem solving,to provide reasonable theoretical support,and make contributions to building new harmonious society with the help of the literary realm.