Font Size: a A A

Schaff's Research On Humanitarian Thoughts Centered On The Individual

Posted on:2020-05-11Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y C ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2435330572987081Subject:Foreign Marxism
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Humanism is an important part of Marx's theory.Marx was born in an era of great social turmoil and great change.He witnessed all kinds of bullying and restraint brought about by the capitalist system.Therefore,Marx pays special attention to the problems of people in society.His humanitarian theory is social.The specific man-made starting point is to overcome alienation as the main task,and its purpose is to achieve the liberation of all mankind.His humanitarian theory is based on historical materialism and is a thorough humanitarian theory.Like Marx,Schaff also lives in a turbulent era.Therefore,Marx's theoretical research on human beings deeply attracts Schaff and becomes an important theoretical source of Shcaff's humanitarian thought.This article is devoted to explaining the inner logic of Schaff's humanitarian thinking: Schaff's humanitarian thought has always been centered on human beings.He analyzed in detail the dilemmas of people under the capitalist system.In the face of the alienation of capitalism,Schaff proposed that in the socialist system,we should be active.Efforts to shape new socialist people and make full preparations for overcoming the phenomenon of alienation.For this reason,Schaff attaches great importance to education and hopes to make new people deeply rooted in the hearts of the people through education and other means.Schaff believes that although socialism also has alienation,socialism has the advantage of abandoning alienation.Schaff believes that socialism should strive to eliminate all alienation of individuals and create all conditions for individual freedom and development.All in all,Schaff's humanitarian thought is an organic whole.The concept of human individual is the core component of his humanitarian thought.The theory of alienation is the main content of his humanitarian thought.It is the ideal goal of his humanitarian thought to shape the new socialist.The concept of human individual proposed by Schaff has deepened the connotation of humanitarianism,enriched and developed Marx's theory of human thought,which not only has profound theoretical and practical value for the era at that time,but also has important importance for the construction of socialism with special characteristics in China.The meaning of reference.
Keywords/Search Tags:Schaff, Human individual, Humanitarian, Marxism, Socialism
PDF Full Text Request
Related items