The Study Of The Function Word System In "The Eunuch's Child Cuo Lishen"

Huan Men Zi Di Cuo Li Shen is one of the Three Southern Operas In Yongle Canon,and it is also one of the only remaining early Southern Opera works.Its language is popular and has local characteristics.It is an important document to study the language characteristics of the Yuan Dynasty.The part of empty words is a research object that cannot be ignored.This paper studies the synchronic and diachronic aspects of the function words in Wrong Standing Body.It focuses on the semantic and syntactic analysis of the function words horizontally.By analyzing the specific use of a function word in the text,it summarizes the characteristics of the use of each type of function word.Vertically summarize according to the time when a single functional word was generated,and examine the evolution of related single functional words,and summarize the characteristics of their changes,in order to see the development characteristics of each type of functional word.The full text consists of six parts:The first part,Introduction,mainly introduces the Huan Men Zi Di Cuo Li Shen and its research status,and then introduces the reasons for choosing this article,the version of "Strange Stands",research significance,research methods,and the staging of Chinese history and Chinese words Division.The second part mainly studies the prepositions in Huan Men Zi Di Cuo Li Shen.This article divides the prepositions in "Strange Men of the Men of Gate" into five categories: introduction place,time,object,method,and reason.It examines the use,frequency,and syntactic characteristics of each type of preposition in the text,and generates the time according to a single preposition.Different classifications are made,and representative single prepositions are selected to study the diachronic evolution,so as to summarize the specific usage and characteristics of the prepositions in the text.The third part focuses on the Huan Men Zi Di Cuo Li Shen.In this paper,the conjunctions in the official's children are divided into seven types: causal conjunc-tions,juxtaposition conjunctions,hypothetical conjunctions,Transition conjunction,Progressive conjunction,Concession conjunction,Conditional conjunction,Select conjunctions.Classify a single conjunction into it,examine the use and frequency of the single conjunction in the text,and analyze its syntax,And according to the diffe-rent generation time of a single conjunction,they are categorized,and a represen-tative single conjunction is selected to study the diachronic evolution,so as to summarize the specific use and characteristics of the conjunction in the text.The fourth part mainly researches the auxiliary words in Huan Men Zi Di Cuo Li Shen.In this article,the auxiliary words in Huan Men Zi Di Cuo Li Shen are divided into four types: dynamic auxiliary words,situational auxiliary words,structural auxiliary words and mood auxiliary particles.The individual auxiliary words are classified into semantic categories,and their combined functions and syntactic functions in the text are studied.And according to the different generation time of a single auxiliary word,it is categorized,and the representative single auxiliary word is selected to study the diachronic evolution,so as to summarize the specific usage and characteristics of the auxiliary word in the text.The fifth part mainly studies the adverbs in Huan Men Zi Di Cuo Li Shen.This article divides the adverbs in Huan Men Zi Di Cuo Li Shen into ten types: collective adverbs,similar adverbs,statistical adverbs,degree adverbs,time adverbs,frequency adverbs,cumulative adverbs,adverbial modality adverbs,mood adverbs,negative adverbs.The single adverbs are classified according to their semantics,and their combined functions and syntactic functions in the text are studied.And classified according to the time when the individual adverbs were generated,and selected the representative single adverbs to study the diachronic evolution,so as to summarize the specific usage and characteristics of the adverbs in the text.The sixth part is Conclusion.It mainly summarizes the characteristics of the imaginary word system in Huan Men Zi Di Cuo Li Shen,and puts forward the deficiencies of this paper.