Research On The Problems And Countermeasures Of The Reform Of Public Institutions In X City From The Perspective Of Government Purchasing Services

One of the main subjects of China's public service supply is the public institution.The new situation of public service supply can be expressed as the government's purchase of services.At present,the development of the classification reform of public institutions is relatively slow,and the cause of this problem is the monopoly supply of public services.To promote the reform of public institutions,new reforms will be necessary.The Opinions on the Government's Purchase of Service Refomis in Public Institutions pointed out that the government should promote the classification reform and transformation of public institutions by purchasing services to enhance the ability of public institutions to provide public services.One of the most effective ways to improve the quality and efficiency of China's public service supply is to promote the reform of public institutions through the government's purchase of services.By purchasing services from social organizations and eventually introducing market factors,the government's reform speed and efficiency will also be improved.From 1978 to the present,the reform stage of China's public institutions mainly included four stages.At present,the reforai of public institutions in China has entered a new stage,and the government's purchase of services has played a very powerful role in promoting the reform of Chinese institutions.The results of the survey are realistic.X City has implemented the decision-making arrangements of the higher-level government to promote the reform of public institutions by purchasing services,and has achieved relatively good results in the purchase practice of sanitation services and old-age services.Citizens for public services.Citizen satisfaction has been significantly improved,the public service capacity of public institutions has been continuously improved,and the speed at which public institutions have transformed into social organizations or enterprises has also accelerated.However,there are still some problems,such as the inconsistency between the political classification guarantee and the government's purchase service policy,the poor synergy between the institutional reforn and the government purchase service,and the difficulty of removing the monopoly malpractice from the public institutions.In order to improve the refonn of the X-city institutions,we must first improve the supporting policies for the government to purchase services,so as to promote the speed of the classification reform of public institutions.Second,introduce a competition mechanism to eliminate the monopoly malpractice of public institutions.Finally,the government will promote the reform of services and institutions,and enhance the synergy effect of the reforni policies of public institutions.