Research On The Path Of Anhui Province's Science And Technology Innovation Promoting Industrial Structure

Industrial structure is an important indicator to measure the level of regional development and an important support for achieving coordinated economic and social development.In recent years,with the advancement of industrialization and the rise of the central economy,Anhui's industry has achieved rapid development and its economic strength has been continuously enhanced.However,in the process of development,the problems of industrial structure are increasingly exposed,compared with domestically developed provinces.The overall level of its industry is still low,and the industrial structure still has unreasonable places.At the same time,with the advancement of science and technology,the influence of traditional production factors such as labor and natural resources on the industrial structure is gradually weakening,and the importance of technological innovation is becoming more and more important.Obviously,this makes science and technology innovation a realistic choice for the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure.In addition,the current stage is a key period for the industrial transformation of Anhui Province.Therefore,it is of great significance to explore the path of scientific and technological innovation to promote the optimization and upgrading of Anhui's industrial structure.This article will use the Marxist concept of scientific and technological innovation as a guide to theoretically comb the impact of technological innovation on the upgrading of industrial structure.Through the analysis of the investment,output and transformation of science and technology in Anhui Province from 2007 to 2017,and the status quo of industrial structure development To find out the problems existing in the scientific and technological innovation and industrial structure development of Anhui Province,and use the total factor productivity(Malmquist)analysis method in the DEA model to analyze the efficiency of input and output of R&D resources,and use the correlation coordination degree analysis to calculate the technological innovation and The degree of coordination between industrial structures,using multiple regression models to analyze the correlation between technological innovation and industrial structure upgrading,and concluded that the correlation between technological innovation and industrial structure upgrading is strong,and technological innovation is the industrial structure.The decisive factor in the upgrade.Finally,on the basis of theoretical and empirical analysis,suggestions were put forward to promote scientific and technological innovation to promote the upgrading of Anhui's industrial structure.The research results show that Anhui Province has achieved good results in industrial structure upgrading,but there are still three problems in the proportion of industrial structure is not reasonable,the level of industrial development is not high,and the transfer of employment personnel is not obvious.At the same time,science and technology innovation funds and personnel the investment has been increasing,but the conversion rate of some scientific and technological achievements is low,and the scale of development is small.Compared with the national average and the six central provinces,there is still much room for improvement in the development of science and technology in Anhui Province.This paper believes that increasing scientific and technological innovation is the key to solving the problem of industrial structure development.Its realization path includes building regional innovation system,perfecting scientific and technological innovation system guarantee,perfecting the cooperation mechanism of production,education and research,building innovative industrial clusters,and accelerating new agriculture and New industrialization development,vigorously develop cultural tourism,and improve scientific and technological services.