Study On The Path Of Rural Collective Economic Development Under The Background Of Rural Revitalization

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in his Out of Poverty that "the development of collective economy is an important guarantee for achieving common prosperity,the only way to revitalize agricultural development in poor areas,and the driving force to promote the development of rural commodity economy".The report of the Nineteenth National Congress clearly pointed out that in order to revitalize the rural collective economy,we need to thoroughly reform the rural collective property rights system,ensure the property rights and interests of farmers,and make every effort to strengthen the collective economy.Our country implements the basic economic system in which public ownership is the main body and multi-ownership economy develops together.Collective economy is an important part of public economy,which is divided into rural collective economy and urban collective economy.Rural collective economy refers to the form of economic organization in which the main means of production are jointly owned by the members of rural communities,where they work together and share the fruits of labor.Rural collective economy plays an extremely important role in helping special people get rid of poverty,ensuring the living standard of low-income people,reducing the gap between rich and poor,improving rural infrastructure and improving the quality of life of the masses.The basic management system of rural collective economy in China is a two-tier management system based on land household contract management,which plays an extremely important role in promoting agricultural efficiency,increasing farmers' income,optimizing the allocation of rural resources and enhancing the comprehensive production capacity of agriculture.However,with the acceleration of market-oriented reform of rural economy,problems such as "dividing" instead of "unification",emphasizing "dividing" instead of "unification" have arisen in the development of rural collective economy,which has stimulated the rapid development of other forms of rural economy to a certain extent.On the contrary,the collective economy has been gradually marginalized,resulting in a great disharmony between the development of rural household economy and the development of collective economy.The economic income is small and even zero.The Nineteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to implement the strategy of rural revitalization,which conformed to the needs of farmers in thenew era and embodied the law of rural construction.In the process of implementing the strategy of rural revitalization,rural infrastructure improvement,rural environmental governance and other public affairs need tremendous financial support and co-ordination,and rural excess capacity also needs to develop rural collective economy to eliminate.The development of rural collective economy urgently needs the guidance,investment and support of the government through macro-layout control.Based on the theoretical analysis of the relationship between rural collective economy and productivity development,combined with the policy opportunities under the background of rural revitalization,this paper makes some prospects for the future development of rural collective economy.At the same time,combined with the actual situation of Tanba village collective economy in L County of S province,the main problems in the process of developing collective economy in Tanba village of L County of S province are summarized in detail,and the root causes behind the problems are analyzed in depth.Finally,combining with the era background of Rural Revitalization and the opportunity of rural collective economic development,the path of developing collective economy in Tanba village of L County of S province is explored,and the S county is put forward.Suggestions on the feasibility of developing village collective economy in Tanba Village,L County,Shandong Province.First,we should use the system of "separation of powers" to improve the land use rate.In order to develop rural collective economy,we must rely on existing resources,and the existing resources of rural collective land mainly concentrate on land,rivers,hills and ponds,etc.Land is the most abundant and easy resource to create value in the countryside.We should grasp the system of "separation of powers" and related policies,activate land according to the local actual situation,and open the door for the development and expansion of rural collective economy.Second,we should implement the talent strategy and guide more outstanding talents to flow to the countryside.Talents are the key to the development of rural collective economy.Whether there are ideas or not determines the success or failure of the cause.To develop and strengthen the rural collective economy,we must vigorously cultivate new types of professional farmers,strengthen the construction of rural professionals,play a supporting role of professional elites,and provide intellectual guarantee for the development and expansion of rural collective economy.Thirdly,we should develop the model of "collective economy + leading enterprises +farmers" to ensure the motive force of sustainable development.The development of village collective economy needs to be based on its own characteristic industries.By introducing leading enterprises to provide technical and marketing guarantees,we can improve farmers' participation,stimulate mass productivity and guarantee the driving force of sustainable development of village collective economy.The four is to promote the Internet + online operation and achieve the docking of products with tourists.Tam dam supply and marketing cooperatives can make full use of the strategy of "Internet + agriculture" to revitalize the countryside,increase the importance and support for rural electric business providers,make full use of the electronic business platform,publish special product information on the Internet,and improve the visibility and exposure rate of agricultural products.At the same time,Tanba Village relies on local folk culture to develop rural tourism.Through the Internet platform,increase publicity,increase information docking and cooperation of surrounding cities and counties travel agencies,develop tourism with rural characteristics,and increase village collective economic income.Fifth,we should strengthen the management of rural service complexes and increase the collective economic benefits of villages.The Village Collective Economic Council strengthens the management of the rural service complex,further improves the service of the rural service complex to the local residents,enables the local residents to recognize and recognize the supply and marketing cooperatives,so that the supply and marketing cooperatives can truly provide convenience for the villagers and achieve the collective economic benefits of the village.Sixth,improve the management system and provide the guarantee of sustainable development mechanism.The long-term development of rural collective economy can not be separated from the appropriate system guarantee.First,we should strengthen the management of village collective economic managers,do a good job of changing people for the bottom,and reduce the loss of management vacancies.Second,we should improve the supervision system to ensure the transparency of rural collective economy.Third,to formulate a reasonable distribution model,which can not only enable farmers to get dividends,but also ensure the sustainable development of the rural collective economy,rolling growth.In a word,the study analyzed the rural collection of Tanba Village,L County,S Province.