| With the development and progress of society,the richness of material life and the improvement of cultural level,tourism has become an important part of social culture.Tourism consumption will become a kind of just-needed and continuously promote the tourism industry to mature.The increasing tourism consumption has increasingly prominent contribution to the national economy.It is imperative for Shandong Province to speed up the transformation of new and old momentum,adjust the industrial structure,change the mode of economic growth,promote high-quality development and improve economic innovation.However,due to the differences in the natural environment and social development of different regions,the development of inter-regional tourism economy is not balanced in time and space.Under the background of "global tourism",it is of great value to study and analyze the development of tourism economy in order to narrow the regional tourism economic disparity,coordinate the development of regional tourism economy,promote the upgrading of tourism industry and strengthen its strength.This paper takes 17 cities and cities in Shandong province as the research object,and uses the statistical data of tourism economy from 2007 to 2017 to evaluate the economic difference of tourism in Shandong province from time to time.It is believed that the domestic tourism economy and inbound tourism economy in Shandong province are developing.There is high similarity and consistency in time and space differences.In terms of the difference in tourism economic time,the domestic tourism economy and the inbound tourism economy all showed absolute differences and the relative differences narrowed.The economic development of all cities showed an upward trend,but the differences in tourism economic development between cities and cities were significant,and the polarization characteristics.obvious.Qingdao has always ranked first,and the tourism economy has the first advantage.In general,tourism economic agglomeration has a low degree of monopoly,and competition within the region is relatively fierce.Domestic tourism order competition is more intense than inbound tourism;the higher order cities are more competitive than the later cities.In terms of spatial differences in tourism economy,through the data research of2007,2012 and 2017,it is found that the level of regional tourism development is constantly improving,and the non-equilibrium of tourism economic spacedevelopment is weakening.At the same time,the spatial distribution of the tourism economy has dispersed and concentrated.The regional tourism economy has improved in balance,the distribution direction is relatively concentrated,the spatial orientation is obvious,the overall change is not large,and the economic space still presents a southwest-north-east distribution pattern.According to the evaluation of tourism economic development level,the results are divided into advanced developed areas,developed areas,development areas,lagging areas,and severely lagging areas.It is found that although there are some differences in the spatial distribution of domestic and inbound tourism development levels,tourism development in the eastern areas is relatively high.The development level of the western region is relatively low.This paper selects seven factors: tourism resource endowment,economic development level,tourism service level,transportation development level,external contact factor,tourist demand and external events.Through quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis from the municipal level,it is found that tourism resource endowment,economic development level,external contact factor and tourism demand are the main factors for the difference of tourism economic development in Shandong province.According to the current situation of tourism economic differences in Shandong province,combined with the influencing factors of tourism economic differences and the development of tourism economy in various cities,a coordinated development strategy is proposed. |
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