Research On The Development Of China's Aquatic Product Export Trade With ASEAN

The economic and trade cooperation between China and ASEAN has been developed steadily from the "foreign ministers dialogue" to the "Belt and Road" initiative.China's export trade to ASEAN is very extensive,and aquatic products are an important part of it.In terms of export volume,by 2015,ASEAN has become China's third largest export market.In 2016,it replaced Japan as China's largest aquatic product export market.However,China's exports of ASEAN aquatic products still have a lot of problems.How to improve the aquatic products in the ASEAN market in the new strategic situation.Advantages,promotion and optimization of export variety structure are of great significance for further expanding China's export trade of ASEAN aquatic products in the future,and also have certain reference significance for enhancing China's export of aquatic products to other regions.This paper firstly sorts out the development trend of China's exports of aquatic products to ASEAN.Secondly,it analyzes the structure of aquatic products export trade based on the data from 2004 to 2017.Thirdly,based on the trade gravity model,China's export trade to ASEAN aquatic products.The empirical analysis of the constraints;and then,through the measurement of the trade potential index,the status of each market in ASEAN;finally,based on the above analysis,proposes countermeasures to promote China's exports of ASEAN aquatic products.Studies have shown that the aquatic products market potential of the 10 ASEAN countries is huge,and China's exports of ASEAN aquatic products tend to be stable after a long-term(2007-2016)rise.Based on the empirical analysis of the trade gravity model,China's export market to ASEAN aquatic products has broad prospects,numerous opportunities for development and full trade potential,showing mainly three types of states,namely,huge trade potential type,trade potential excavating type and trade potential saturation type.However,China's exports of ASEAN aquatic products have narrow market access to information,unregulated corporate management,inconspicuous production factors,and market concentration.In view of this,it is proposed to broaden the channels for obtaining market information,strengthen the standardized management of export enterprises,optimize the allocation of production factors,develop potential markets,reserve professional talents,and promote China's countermeasures for the development of ASEAN aquatic products export trade.