On Improvement Of Doing Business Rules Under The Legislation Of China Pilot Free Trade Zone

In 2001,the World Bank first put forward the concept of "doing business ",which refers to the sum of relevant external and internal factors involved in the process of market access,production and operation,withdrawal from the market,etc.,by enterprises and other organizations and individuals engaged in production and business activities.As an important window for China’s further opening to the outside world,the free trade test area is of great significance to optimize the doing business in the region.Since the establishment of China(Shanghai)Free Trade Test Zone in 2013,the legislative work of the Free Trade Test Zone has been attracting social attention."The rule of law is the best doing business," Xi said The legal system of a set of perfect free trade test area is the basis of the legalization of doing business.Premier Li Keqiang put forward that "optimizing the doing business is liberating the productive forces and improving the comprehensive competitiveness ".The regulations of the first nine free trade test areas all set up chapters on management system,investment opening and trade facilitation,each of which plays a role in different fields.Among them," comprehensive supervision " and " rule of law environment " run through investment,trade,finance and taxation.There are some problems in the current legislation of China Free Trade Test Zone,which will lead to the imperfect and unbalanced development of China Free Trade Test Zone.Therefore,in order to solve the problems in the current legislation,it provides experience for the legislation of the future free trade test area and the improvement of the doing business.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,environment in the legislation of China’s free trade experimental area.Besides the introduction and conclusion,there are four parts:The first part is the practice of the rules of the doing business in Test Zone.By discussing what the doing business is,it is clear which parts of the rules of the doing business in the free trade test area are included in the regulations of the free trade test area,and the significance of the rules of the doing business in the legislation of the free trade test area.The second part is the analysis of the legislation on the rules of doing business in China Free Trade Test Area.Through the horizontal comparison of the regulations of the existing free trade test area,it is concluded that there are five main problems in the legislation of some free trade test areas,that is,the lack of coordination in the legislative system,the absence of some provisions,the departure of some mechanisms from the objectives,the difficulty of docking with international rules,and the lack of uniform evaluation standards.The third part is the study of the relevant international advanced legislation experience of doing business rules.At present,there is still much room for improvement in the legislation of China’s free trade test area,and many countries in the world have rich theories and practices on the operation of the free trade test area.The fourth part is the suggestions for improving the rules of doing business in China Free Trade Test Zone.In view of the problems existing in the existing doing business rules of the free trade test area,and drawing on the advanced foreign experience in the legislation of the doing business rules,this paper puts forward five suggestions for improving the legislation of the free trade test area and the free trade port in the future.