| With the acceleration of the urbanization process,a large number of rural population have flowed into the cities,which has led to the development of surrounding rural areas,and there have been transitional areas where the economic development of urban villages,urban-rural junctions is higher than rural but lower than urban communities.The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China further proposes to promote new rural construction and build a social governance pattern of co-construction,governance and sharing.With the gradual implementation of the villages to house and settlements in the vast rural areas since the 1990s,the development of some rural communities has become closer to the level of urban communities.In recent years,Xuchang City has been rated as a grassroots party building demonstration city in the process of dismantling villages and relocating houses.It has innovated and implemented the "one center with seven centers" management model in urban communities and achieved remarkable results.In order to realize the smooth transformation of rural communities and the development towards a new type of rural communities,Xuchang City selected the county-level city Poyang Community as a pilot for the transformation of the "one with seven centers" community,and actively explored better ways for rural communities to transform.This article takes the Poyang community as the research object,mainly investigating the influencing factors of residents’ participation in community governance in the context of new village rehousing.Based on the existing theories,the research finds out,and proposes some reasonable suggestions to improve the ability of community autonomy through the influencing factors.The author mainly uses the methods of literature research,questionnaire survey,in-depth interview,quantitative analysis and other methods to conduct research,And in the field survey,through the analysis of four dimensions of personal characteristics,residents ’awareness of participation,community participation,and the degree of community governance,it was found that the main problems of Poyang community in participating in community governance are the lack of residents’political efficacy and weak community identity,Insufficient availability of information for residents,insufficient level of organization and attitudes of neighborhood committee staff,and community environment.The author hypothesizedly proposed several influencing factors and used the Logistic binary regression method to verify the correlation between the independent variable and the dependent variable.Finally,I proposed several suggestions innovatively,thinking that the bad habits of long-term retention in rural communities should be completely changed.To realize the citizenization of villagers and increase the enthusiasm of residents to participate in community governance,we can proceed from four perspectives:party building leadership,government management,community construction,and community education,which is constructive for improving grassroots autonomous governance. |
