Since the 21st century,China’s rapid economic and social development,the process of urbanization and industrialization has accelerated,the development results are remarkable,while the well-being of the people has been improved,all kinds of natural disasters,production safety accidents,public health events and other emergencies occur frequently,seriously affecting China’s economic,political,cultural and other aspects of development,seriously threatening the safety of citizens’ lives and property.Once an emergency occurs,the grass-roots government can minimize casualties and property losses only on the basis of doing a good job in emergency preparedness in terms of manpower,material resources,financial resources,transportation,medical and health care,and communication security,in order to meet the needs of emergency rescue work and the basic livelihood security of the people in the disaster areas,as well as the smooth progress of post-disaster recovery and reconstruction work Maintain social stability and promote comprehensive,coordinated and sustainable development of regional economy and society.However,at the present stage,there may still be some imperfections in the construction of emergency preparedness system for grass-roots governments in China.On the basis of the successful experience of emergency preparedness work abroad,combined with China’s national conditions and the actual situation of emergency management,this paper studies the construction of emergency preparedness system of grass-roots governments,finds out the existing problems and puts forward practical solutions and countermeasures,which can promote the ability and level of grass-roots governments to deal with emergencies.This article takes D city H district as an example,revolves around "why the grass-roots government’s current emergency preparedness can not meet the actual emergency needs?" This problem is studied by means of interview,questionnaire,case analysis and so on.This paper studies the current situation of emergency preparedness system of grass-roots government from the aspects of plan preparation,organization preparation,resource preparation,knowledge preparation,rule preparation and so on. |