| Recently,China has developed rapidly,people has better life and better condition,owing to data display that China’s life hope growth from the sponsored of the People’s Republic add 42 years old,and in the mean time in 2019 to 18.1% of the aged over60,65-year-old people group of exceed 12.6%,surpass the international indexes of an old man set,China has becoming been elderly surroundings.Now pension behind some hardware facilities,on the bottom of the rural elderly pension is the biggest difference between the urban residents,not only a tiny acres of arable land as a guarantee,however,because the body function decline,high intensity of labor is not proper for the weak old man agriculture,lead to many old people as the growth of the age,living without source of income,old age lonely life,life satisfaction is weaken,the idea of "son preference" reduce "support".Therefore,it is of great practical crucial to watching the insurance of the elderly in rural areas.In 2014,on behalf of straiten the blank between Urban and rural and boost the united control of Urban and rural,the government incorporated the "New social pension insurance" and "Basic pension insurance for urban employees",jointly known as "Basic Pension Insurance for Urban and Rural Residents".After the pilot spread,make for the development of the Chain.At present,our country put to use the Urban and rural insurance.As an important means to protect the old man in countryside.Therefore,during the course of the work of the basic old-age insurance for town and country people.Many Academic uses the 2018 CHARLS data,which is known as the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study,to test survey the impact and theoretical of mixing in the basic donation insurance for Urban and rural people on the life pleased of rural old man.Research join in the basic old-age insurance for town and country man has a strong influence on the live satisfaction of country man.The mechanism analysis shows that participation in the basic donation insurance for town and county can improve the income of the countryside old person,improve the feel of safe of the old person,and further the life satisfaction of the countryside old person.The satisfaction of male more than female,and the western areas’ satisfaction is more worth than central and eastern district.This study enriches and develops the analysis of the protection of psychological welfare of the old person in countryside by the basic old-age insurance for city and countryside people,and propose proposal on how to better execute the old age insurance measures for city and countryside people,so as to enhance the living pleased of the old person in village district. |
