Research On Practical Innovation And System Optimization Of Grassroots Representatives In Contacting The Masses

The People’s Congress system is the fundamental political system and a form of political organization that guarantees socialist democracy in China.It provides strong institutional support for ensuring that the people are the masters of the country and realizing the modernization of the country’s governance system and governance capabilities,and shows significant institutional advantages.However,in order for the system to give play to its due advantages,in addition to the system design itself,it also depends on the role of the system subject(NPC deputies).The deputies to the grass-roots people’s congresses are the deepest organizational tentacles of our country’s power system,the most direct institutional hub linking the country and the people at the grassroots level,and the agents and "talkers" for the expression of the interests of the grassroots people and political participation.It will directly affect the voters’ sense of identity with my country’s fundamental political system and the authenticity of socialist democracy.Since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the work of grassroots representatives contacting the masses has seen significant development in terms of special regulations and the construction of contact platforms.Practice innovation has made the people’s character of grassroots people’s congress representatives more prominent,and the institutionalization and standardization of representatives contacting the masses has become a system development.Basic trend.However,this system still has shortcomings in political practice: some representatives still have problems such as weak sense of responsibility,fuzzy role recognition,and insufficient ability to perform duties;the formalism and follow-up phenomenon of platform construction still exist,and platform characteristics are not.Clear,incomplete supporting mechanisms,insufficient online platform construction,etc.still exist;inadequate supervision during the election process,insufficient disclosure of representative information,and incomplete assessment feedback;representatives contact the masses in terms of time and funding guarantees,organizational guarantees,and social support.There is still a shortage;in addition,the actual resistance of grassroots people’s congress representatives to contact the masses still exists objectively,such as the shackles of traditional political culture,the impact of network democracy,and the functional imbalance of the people’s congress system in the governance system.The above are the hindering factors that fully demonstrate the due advantages of the people’s congress system,and they are also important points for system optimization.The optimization of the system for grassroots people’s congress deputies to contact the masses should focus on the improvement of the pressure mechanism,assistance mechanism,and motivation mechanism.Strengthen the pressure mechanism,that is,strengthen the competition mechanism,promote the disclosure of representative information,improve the supervision and removal mechanism,and strengthen external pressure to urge grassroots people’s congress representatives to "have to do";integrate the assistance mechanism,that is,strengthen the leadership of party committees at all levels,establish special committees,and Improve the construction of the communication platform,etc.,form external assistance to ensure that the grassroots people’s congress representatives "can make a big difference";activate the motivation mechanism,which aims to promote role recognition through ideological education,clarify goals to activate motivation for duty performance,and strengthen value recognition through cultivating organizations and social support.Stimulate internal motivation to encourage grassroots people’s congress representatives to "act actively." Around the system design and the main body of the system,multiple mechanisms are coupled to form a system synergy,which constitutes the driving force for the grassroots people’s congress representatives to actively contact the masses,so as to realize the optimization of the system for grassroots people’s congress representatives to contact the masses.