| As a working-class party,the Communist Party of China(CPC)spent much of its early activities in reaching out to workers and mobilizing and organizing the workers’ movement to resist imperialist oppression.But after the collapse of the Communist Party’s cooperation,the Party’s party organization in the city was severely damaged,and the domestic situation took a turn for the worse,forcing the party to shift its focus to the countryside.After the Xi bai po conference,the focus of the Communist Party of China changed again,and after entering the city,the Communist Party relied on the working class to stabilize the production and development of the city.That is,how to strengthen contact with workers?Among them,the most important is to rely on the workers’ congress this platform to achieve communication and contact with the masses role,after the founding of the People’s Republic of China,but also through this platform to go deep into the workers,listen to the suggestions and opinions of workers,but also with this channel for workers,the city to carry out large-scale color transformation.This paper takes the staff congress system as the center,uses the archival data,goes deep into the historical scene,and examines the complicated course of the new Chinese working class becoming the owner of their own enterprise.The author mainly expounds the generation of the staff congress system from the following aspects.First,the theory and practice of enterprise democratic management.By comparing the differences between the democratic management mode of enterprises in capitalist countries and the democratic management mode of enterprises in socialist countries and the different sources of theory,we can highlight the true democracy of the democratic management of enterprises in socialist countries and expose the false veil of democratic management of enterprises in capitalist countries.At the same time,it is of great significance to study the formation of the system of workers’ congress of Chinese workers’ congress by reference to the system of workers’ congress of socialist countries.The historical basis for the generation of the system of the congress of enterprise workers.It tells the story of the early communist movement organized workers in the city,formed the first workers’ union for the management of the factory during the Central Soviet period,and the prototype of the workers’ congress was formed in the revolutionary war.Then came the period of Shaanxi Gan nin Border Area,the Communist Party of China’s understanding of factory management deepened,and the system of workers’ congress was further improved.Finally,compare the living conditions of the working class under the new and old social situations.Third,the adjustment of the system of workers’ congress in the early days of the founding of New China.After the founding of New China,the Communist Party of China also jumped from local ruling to become the only legitimate ruling party in the country.At this time of the new regime,the Only the power that the Communist Party can rely on in the city is these under-down workers,who have resumed production and development and secured the regime.But with the stability of the CCP regime,the Communist Party and national capitalists in order to restore the vitality of the city,maintain economic stability,the two sides reached a temporary agreement.But because the CCP did not penetrate the masses of workers in propaganda,the workers mistakenly believed that the Communist Party had abandoned the workers,which triggered a certain amount of social opposition.At this time,the staff representativeThe conference gradually showed its unique advantages,gradually become an important part of the Chinese Communist Party in factory management.Since then,it has played an important role in the suppression of counter-revolutions,public-private partnerships,and the three anti-five reactions.Fourth,the establishment of the Party’s leadership in the system of state-owned enterprises’ workers’ congresses.In the process of studying the formation of the workers’congress system,the factory management mode is an unavoided topic.Whether the workers’ congress can play a role in the daily work depends to a large extent on the factory management mode,which produces a total of three kinds of factory management mode in the early period of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.In each kind of factory management mode,the role of the workers’ congress varies.Therefore,in the inspection of the change of factory management system and the staff congress has a close relationship.At the same time,the workers’ congress also gradually perfected its own system in the change of factory management mode.V.Operation of the system of workers’ congresses:case study.After the formation of the staff and workers’ congress system,it is also necessary to test whether the system can be applied to practice,and also feedback the problems arising in the course of practice to the senior leadership of the Communist Party of China.In the process of improving the problem,constantly improve the loopholes in the system.To The first printing plant in Fuzhou held the situation of the staff representatives,to examine the problems existing in the system of workers’ congress.Sixth,Yu:the historical evolution of the system of workers’ congresses.The formation of the workers’ congress system in the twists and turns to explore the progress,to examine the Great Leap Forward period of the workers’ congress to the mass movement of what role?Has the mass movement affected the workers’ congress?These are of great research significance.During this period,the product of the combination of political handsomeness and mass movement-the factory management model of"two-one-one-change-three-combination" which was praised by Mao Zedong as China’s --" "Ma gang Constitution".Since then,the system of workers’ congress has gradually realized institutionalization and rule of law under the leadership of the Communist Party of China after the reform and opening-up,and a mature and complete system has been formed.Finally,the formation process of the workers’ congress system reflects the microcosm of the Communist Party of China’s governance,the emergence and perfection of the workers’congress,attracted a group of workers to unite around the Communist Party of China,the Communist Party of China also used this to strengthen the revolutionary team,solid power.At the same time,the workers also realized the right to be masters of their own affairs through the channels of the workers’ congress. |