Reconstruction Of Community: A Study On The Modernization Of Rural Governance In China In The New Era

In essence,the modernization of national governance is a process of constantly reshaping the community.As a social phenomenon,the emergence of governance activities stems from the contradiction between the dependence and the destruction of the community on the development of human society.Reconstruction of the community is not only the ultimate goal and measure of the modernization of national governance,but also the inevitable path to promote it.Only when a country and a society realize the reconstruction of the community can they truly realize the modernization of state governance and realize the "good governance" of the society,so that they can realize prosperity and development on the basis of stable order.In turn,the reconstruction of the community also needs to constantly innovate the governance model,governance system,governance means according to the needs of social development.The modernization of national governance is a complex and systematic project involving multiple directions,multiple levels and multiple factors.And the modernization of rural governance is a key part of it.The purpose of the modernization of rural governance is to rebuild the rural community and realize the long-term stability and prosperity of rural society.Since the reform and opening up more than 40 years ago,China has basically entered the industrialized society,but the countryside still occupies a large proportion of this country,agriculture still needs to be developed,the living standard of farmers still needs to be improved,and there are still many problems to be solved in the vast rural areas.All these needs require people to rebuild the community as the core and fundamental purpose as well as to promote the modernization of rural governance to achieve them.Based on the above analysis,this paper analyzes the development of rural society in China from two aspects: history and reality.From the historical point of view,this paper divides China’s rural society into two forms: the natural village community and the political village community,which correspond to the traditional agricultural society and the rural society after the founding of New China.The former was disintegrated in the process of industrialization of modern society and the latter was gradually eliminated in the process of reform and opening up.With the deepening of reform and opening up,although the actual rural society has also made great development,there are still many problems to be solved.And the core problem is the failure to construct a community suitable for the needs of rural society’s development.So,correspondingly,there are still a series of problems in rural governance,such as the lack of endogenous village governance subjects,the bureaucratization of rural governance structure,the dual structure of urban and rural areas,and the imbalance of development in various fields.To solve the above problems and promote the development of current China’s rural society,we need to focus on the reconstruction of rural communities and promote the modernization of rural governance.To achieve this goal,we should combine the new concept proposed by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era,regard the "five-sphere integrated plan" as the guiding principle,and rebuild a three-layer nested rural community by focus on the reconstruction of internal village community,promote the integration of towns and villages,promote the integration of urban and rural areas,and so that we can promote the modernization of our country’s agriculture and rural areas by the modernization of rural governance.