Research On Accessibility Of Community Sports Facilities In Huaibei Xiangshan District

In recent years,our country has been increasing the input in the construction of community sports facilities,but residents’ fitness activities are still affected by various practical situations of sports ground and facilities.As an important part of urban public service facilities,community sports facilities play an important role in satisfying residents’ demand for healthy life,and their accessibility has become an important standard to measure the quality of life of urban residents.A questionnaire survey was used to investigate the sports sales of Chinese citizens over 18 years old in the community in Xiangshan District of Huaibei City.The accessibility of community sports facilities in Xiangshan District of Huaibei City wasanalyzeed by using the buffer zone analysis in GIS spatial analysis.SPSS 21 software was used to analyze the relationship between the accessibility of community sports facilities and sports behavior of community residents.According to the buffer analysis results,the top three communities of stadium service area are: the machine factory community of Dongjie Road(2185217.6 square meters),the Hanlin community of Dongshan Street(1323792.8 square meters),and the Lilou community of Nanli Street(1191304.8square meters);The top tree communities in the service area of sports park are: Yingshan Community in West Street(1827970.4square meters),Jinhuayuan Community in Nanli Street(877196.9 square meters)and Jichang Community in East Street(861424.9 square meters);The top three communities in the service area of fitness park are Yingshan Community(2032140.7 square meters)and Lilou Commnity of Nanli Street(1191304.8 square meters)and Guzhen community of Renwei Street(101920.7 square meters);The top three communities of fitness service area are: Yingshan community of West Street(1079432.5 square meters),Lilou community of South Li Street(916729.27 square meters),and Suihe community of Quyang Street(773923.42 square meters).Coverage ratio ranks first in Suihe community,followed by Hanlin community,Qingxiangqiao community and Fangzhi community.Based on the analysis of the accessibility of community sports facilities in Xiangshan District of Huaibei City and the relationship between the accessibility of community sports facilities and the sports behavior of community,the following conclusions are drawn:(1)Sports facilities in Xiangshan District of Huaibei City are mainly distributed in the core parts of Xiangshan District and less in the surrounding areas.It mainly concentrates on the Machinery community of Xiangdong Street,the Zhong Cheng Community and Xiang Yang Community Xiang Yang Street,as well as the Qing Xiangqiao Community and Textile Community of San Dikou Street,while the Kou Wan Community of Ren Wei Street is sparsely-distributed.(2)The GIS buffer method is used to analyze the accessibility of community sports facilities in Xiangshan District,and the results show that the service area of community sports facilities is gradually decreasing from the core location Xiangshan District to be outside.On the whole,buffer analysis can reflect the service level of Community sports facilities,and can directly point out the service blind area.(3)The correspondence analysis in SPSS 21 is taken to explore and verify the fact that the accessibility of community sports facilities is closely related to the amount of exercise of community residents,the distance from community sports facilities,the duration of exercise each time and the sports activities chosen by residents.