Research On The Cultivation Of Young Track And Field Reserve Talents In Xiangxi Prefecture

Athletics has been playing an unshakable role in competitive sports since the beginning.However,with the continuous renewal and development of policy and economy,the arrival of the new era of track and field reserve talents has revealed a series of intractable problems such as brain drain,low talent transmission and disjointed training.Xiangxi Prefecture has an important track and field talent reserve base,and has cultivated a large number of outstanding track and field talents for the state and provinces and cities for a long time,and has an excellent prospect for sports development.The training of track and field reserve talents has always been an important aspect of competitive sports in the western part of Hunan.If we want to keep its advantages,we should find the right direction of the training of track and field reserve talents in western Hunan,so as to further develop the track and field sports in western Hunan.This paper investigates the coaches and athletes who will participate in the 14 th Athletic Games of Xiangxi Prefecture in 2020 to understand the current training situation of junior track and field reserve talents in Xiangxi Prefecture.Then using the method of literature,questionnaire,field investigation,mathematical statistics and other research methods to conduct in-depth investigation and analysis of the training of junior track and field reserve talents in Xiangxi Prefecture,the following conclusions are drawn:(1)The age group of junior track and field reserve talent athletes in Xiangxi Prefecture is mainly 12-17 years old,and they are in the golden period of track and field training.There are some problems,such as the imbalance in the setting of training items and the distribution of the number of people,the need to improve the enthusiasm of training,the few times of participating in competitions,and the bad handling of the contradiction between learning and training.(2)The overall age of the track and field coaches in Xiangxi Prefecture is middle-aged,with rich teaching experience,but the proportion of those who have scientific research level and advanced education is low.The distribution of coaches’ training special items is unbalanced,and most coaches will have the phenomenon of cross-professional coaching.At the same time,the arrangement of the coaches in the selection methods,consideration factors,training plans,training methods,training content and other aspects is not scientific and comprehensive,which needs to be further improved and perfected.In addition,they have fewer opportunities to participate in business knowledge training each year.(3)Suggestions for youth athletics reserve personnel training the overall situation is not optimistic,the overall training form is unitary,cultivate funding is limited,training management system is not sound,transport as well as the low rate talent athletes,the athletes of the construction of archives is not detailed,training facilities and medical security is not enough,different cultivation unit series of problems such as lack of communication.(4)the main factor of restricting Suggestions for youth athletics reserve personnel training are: knowledge reserve personnel selection,transportation,culture,education,the teaching ability,coaches,coaches working conditions,coaches,training,leadership emphasis,training funding,training game system is not perfect,ordinary schools,sports schools,social forces alignment is not high.(5)Countermeasures for the development of junior track and field reserve talents in Xiangxi Prefecture: strengthen scientific selection and improve the quality of selection.Seek a variety of talent delivery channels,improve the rate of success.Pay attention to cultural knowledge education,improve the level of knowledge.Improve the development mechanism of coaches and promote the team construction of coaches.Enhance the importance of leadership and obtain more resources.Expand sources of funding and improve training infrastructure.Improve the training and competition system,and promote the scientific training system.Strengthen the integration between schools,sports schools and social forces.